Paper · 2009 · Phosphate and Compound Fertilizer

Research on the effect of optimum use of fertilizer on maize

Yang Ren-peng

5
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The fertilization research on maize in high yield field indicates:the decrease of 40% fertilizer application amount and maximum increase to 44.30% for N use efficiency with optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing),compared with the habitually application of fertilizer under the premise of keeping same yield,which result in reasonable exploitation of the nutrient resources,economizing cost,lower remaining soil nitrate quantity,environmental protection, and sustainable development.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimized fertilizer use decreased the fertilizer application amount by 40% compared with habitual application, keeping yield the same.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing)e1
Outcome
fertilizer application amounte1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
40%e1
Qualifier
under the premise of keeping same yielde1
Comparator
habitually application of fertilizere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fertilization research on maize in high yield field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“the decrease of 40% fertilizer application amount and maximum increase to 44.30% for N use efficiency with optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing),compared with the habitually application of fertilizer under the premise of keeping same yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 66–349 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimized fertilizer use increased N use efficiency by up to 44.30% compared with habitual application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing)e1
Outcome
N use efficiencye1
Direction
increasee1
Value
44.30%e1
Comparator
habitually application of fertilizere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fertilization research on maize in high yield field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“the decrease of 40% fertilizer application amount and maximum increase to 44.30% for N use efficiency with optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing),compared with the habitually application of fertilizer under the premise of keeping same yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 66–349 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimized fertilizer use lowered the remaining soil nitrate quantity compared with habitual application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
optimizing use of fertilizere1
Outcome
remaining soil nitrate quantitye2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
habitually application of fertilizere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fertilization research on maize in high yield field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“the decrease of 40% fertilizer application amount and maximum increase to 44.30% for N use efficiency with optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing),compared with the habitually application of fertilizer under the premise of keeping same yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 66–349 · show in text ↑
e2

“lower remaining soil nitrate quantity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 433–470 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimized fertilizer use economized cost compared with habitual application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
optimizing use of fertilizere1
Outcome
coste3
Direction
economizinge3
Comparator
habitually application of fertilizere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fertilization research on maize in high yield field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“the decrease of 40% fertilizer application amount and maximum increase to 44.30% for N use efficiency with optimizing use of fertilizer (P,K added as base fertilizer,N lowered as dressing),compared with the habitually application of fertilizer under the premise of keeping same yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 66–349 · show in text ↑
e3

“economizing cost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–432 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Optimized fertilizer use supports reasonable exploitation of the nutrient resources in maize.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Outcome
reasonable exploitation of the nutrient resourcese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The fertilization research on maize in high yield field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–55 · show in text ↑
e4

“reasonable exploitation of the nutrient resources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 366–415 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: efficiency · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

189 papers: 174 positive, 15 negative or no effect

173 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

185 papers more in this group

See all 189 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: efficiency · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 26 positive, 8 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,164 papers: 1,026 positive, 138 negative or no effect

1,025 papers in the same direction as this paper · 127 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,160 papers more in this group

See all 1,164 papers →

fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,904 papers more in this group

See all 3,908 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.