Paper · 2005 · Fujian nongye xuebao

Effects of nitrogen fertilizer rates on some physiological characteristics of ratoon rice

Jiang Zhao-we; Xie Hua-an

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of N fertilizer rates on some physiological characteristics of ratoon rice were studied. The results showed that the activity of nitrate reductase (NR), chlorophyll contents and net photosynthetic rate in the leaves of ratoon rice increased as nitrogen application rate (57. 5 - 287. 5 kg · hm-2) was enhanced. The biochemical analysis indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate also increased the activities of cell defense enzymes , thereby reduced menbrane detriment by active oxygen species produced in the process of senescence, consequently, protected photosynthetic function of green leaves in rice and enhanced root activity, in turn delayed senescence and increased yield.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate reductase activity, chlorophyll content, and net photosynthesis increased with nitrogen application rate.

Taxon
ratoon ricee0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
nitrogen application rate (57. 5 - 287. 5 kg · hm-2)e0
Outcome
activity of nitrate reductase (NR), chlorophyll contents and net photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the activity of nitrate reductase (NR), chlorophyll contents and net photosynthetic rate in the leaves of ratoon rice increased as nitrogen application rate (57. 5 - 287. 5 kg · hm-2) was enhanced.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 101–322 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum nitrogen rate increased cell defense enzyme activities.

Taxon
ratoon ricet0
Treatment
optimum nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
activities of cell defense enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The biochemical analysis indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate also increased the activities of cell defense enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–454 · show in text ↑
t0

“ratoon rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum nitrogen rate reduced membrane detriment from active oxygen species.

Taxon
ratoon ricet0
Treatment
optimum nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
menbrane detrimente0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
by active oxygen speciese0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The biochemical analysis indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate also increased the activities of cell defense enzymes , thereby reduced menbrane detriment by active oxygen species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–516 · show in text ↑
t0

“ratoon rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum nitrogen rate protected photosynthetic function of green rice leaves.

Treatment
optimum nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
photosynthetic function of green leavese0
Direction
protectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biochemical analysis indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate also increased the activities of cell defense enzymes , thereby reduced menbrane detriment by active oxygen species produced in the process of senescence, consequently, protected photosynthetic function of green leaves in rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–627 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum nitrogen rate enhanced root activity.

Treatment
optimum nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
root activitye0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biochemical analysis indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate also increased the activities of cell defense enzymes , thereby reduced menbrane detriment by active oxygen species produced in the process of senescence, consequently, protected photosynthetic function of green leaves in rice and enhanced root activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–654 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum nitrogen rate delayed senescence and increased yield.

Treatment
optimum nitrogen application ratee0
Outcome
senescence and increased yielde0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biochemical analysis indicated that the optimum nitrogen application rate also increased the activities of cell defense enzymes , thereby reduced menbrane detriment by active oxygen species produced in the process of senescence, consequently, protected photosynthetic function of green leaves in rice and enhanced root activity, in turn delayed senescence and increased yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–703 · show in text ↑

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nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.