Paper · 2006 · Journal of Hydraulic Engineering

Effect of pesticides application on controlling of tomato root distribution in subsurface drip irrigation

Jiandong Wang

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Potted experiments were conducted in a solar-heated greenhouse to investigate the effects of treflan applied into irrigation water on root distribution of subsurface drip irrigated tomatoes and clogging.The experiment includes one controlled sample without treflan and two samples with treatments sharing the same treflan application level but applied at different times.For treatment A the treflan was applied on the 3~(rd) day after transplantation,whereas for treatment B the treflan was applied on the 24~(th) day.The Tomato roots were sampled at harvest and analyzed by using the software WinRHIZO.The results show that,as far as the root length density around the drippers in concerned,both samples with treatment are significantly lower than the sample without treflan,which means application of treflan into irrigation water can reduce the potential of dripper's root clogging.The total root length,surface area,dry weight and volume for sample with treatment A are approximately the same as that without treflan,whereas these parameters of sample with treatment B is significantly lower than the controlled one.There are no differences in tomato biomass accumulation above the ground among these samples.No treflan residues were found in tomato fruits.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Both treflan timings significantly lowered root length density near drippers.

Treatment
treflane0
Outcome
root length density around the dripperse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
sample without treflane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“as far as the root length density around the drippers in concerned,both samples with treatment are significantly lower than the sample without treflan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–775 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treflan reduced potential root clogging of drippers.

Treatment
application of treflan into irrigation watere0
Outcome
potential of dripper's root clogginge0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of treflan into irrigation water can reduce the potential of dripper's root clogging”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–884 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment A left total root length, surface area, dry weight and volume approximately unchanged.

Treatment
treatment Ae0
Outcome
total root length,surface area,dry weight and volumee0
Direction
approximately the samee0
Comparator
without treflane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“The total root length,surface area,dry weight and volume for sample with treatment A are approximately the same as that without treflan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 885–1020 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment B significantly reduced total root length, surface area, dry weight and volume.

Treatment
treatment Be0
Outcome
these parameterse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
controlled onee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“whereas these parameters of sample with treatment B is significantly lower than the controlled one”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aboveground tomato biomass did not differ among treatments.

Treatment
these samplese0
Outcome
tomato biomass accumulation above the grounde0
Direction
no differencese0
Comparator
these samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–57 · show in text ↑
e0

“There are no differences in tomato biomass accumulation above the ground among these samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1212 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No treflan residues were found in tomato fruits.

Organ / stage
fruitse0
Outcome
No treflan residuese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No treflan residues were found in tomato fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1213–1260 · show in text ↑