Paper · 2010 · Dadou kexue

Preliminary Study on Induced Resistance by Trichoderma Aureoviride and Its Multiple Microbe on Soybean Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum

Sun Xiao-ji

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The induced resistance of different bio-control microorganism on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was investigated.By means of artificial inoculation method,the anti-expansion capacity of antagonistic multiple microbe on soybean Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and the associated enzyme activities were measured.The in vitro experiment showed the restrain ability of antagonism bacterium and Trichoderma aureoviride on lesion expansion by S.sclerotiorum was significant.Pot experiment showed that the PAL,PPO and POD activity of the first compound leaf,the third compound leaf and roots of soybean treated by Trichoderma aureoviride were significantly enhanced,while these enzymes of soybean treated by phosphorus and potassium were less affected,and these associated enzyme activities of soybean treated by chemical fertilizers were reduced;When treated by organic fertilizer,PAL activity was increased,while PPO and POD activitiy had no significant change.Results suggest applying of Trichoderma aureoviride and its multiple microbe is effective in controlling soybean Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Antagonism bacterium significantly restrained Sclerotinia lesion expansion.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
antagonism bacteriume0
Interactor
S.sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Second interactor
antagonism bacteriume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
lesion expansion by S.sclerotiorume0
Direction
restraine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The in vitro experiment showed the restrain ability of antagonism bacterium and Trichoderma aureoviride on lesion expansion by S.sclerotiorum was significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma aureoviride significantly restrained Sclerotinia lesion expansion.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Trichoderma aureoviridee0
Interactor
S.sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Second interactor
Trichoderma aureovirideTrichoderma aureoviridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
lesion expansion by S.sclerotiorume0
Direction
restraine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma aureoviride
Trichoderma aureoviride · Second interactorLukas Large from Stourbridge, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The in vitro experiment showed the restrain ability of antagonism bacterium and Trichoderma aureoviride on lesion expansion by S.sclerotiorum was significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 297–455 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma aureoviride significantly enhanced PAL, PPO and POD activity in soybean leaves and roots.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Organ / stage
the first compound leaf,the third compound leaf and rootse0
Treatment
Trichoderma aureoviridee0
Interactor
Trichoderma aureovirideTrichoderma aureoviridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
PAL,PPO and POD activitye0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma aureoviride
Trichoderma aureoviride · InteractorLukas Large from Stourbridge, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the PAL,PPO and POD activity of the first compound leaf,the third compound leaf and roots of soybean treated by Trichoderma aureoviride were significantly enhanced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–645 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and potassium treatment affected these soybean enzyme activities less.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
phosphorus and potassiume0
Outcome
these enzymese0
Direction
less affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“these enzymes of soybean treated by phosphorus and potassium were less affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–731 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical fertilizers reduced the associated enzyme activities in soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
chemical fertilizerse0
Outcome
these associated enzyme activitiese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“these associated enzyme activities of soybean treated by chemical fertilizers were reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–826 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic fertilizer increased soybean PAL activity.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
organic fertilizere0
Outcome
PAL activitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When treated by organic fertilizer,PAL activity was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–888 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic fertilizer caused no significant change in soybean PPO and POD activity.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
organic fertilizere0
Outcome
PPO and POD activitiye0
Direction
no significant changee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When treated by organic fertilizer,PAL activity was increased,while PPO and POD activitiy had no significant change”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–942 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 95–102 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered Trichoderma aureoviride and its multiple microbe effective against soybean Sclerotinia.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Interactor
Sclerotinia sclerotiorumSclerotinia sclerotiorume0pathogen
Second interactor
Trichoderma aureovirideTrichoderma aureoviridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
applying of Trichoderma aureoviride and its multiple microbee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma aureoviride
Trichoderma aureoviride · Second interactorLukas Large from Stourbridge, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results suggest applying of Trichoderma aureoviride and its multiple microbe is effective in controlling soybean Sclerotinia sclerotiorum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1081 · show in text ↑

fertilization · soil: biology · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 31 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

fertilization · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.