Paper · 2013 · T'u Jang T'ung Pao

Effects of Different Types of Bio-fertilizer on Growth, Quality and Benefit of Brassica oleracea var. italica with Protecting Culture

Zhiyong Hu

9
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

It is applied to investigate the effects of different bio-fertilizers on growth,quality and benefit of Brassica oleracea var.italica in protecting culture by the orthogonal test of three kinds of factors,which including biological fertilizer as for A factor(i.e,Tea Dregs Organic-inorganic Active fertilizer,Inoue Masa microbial fertilizer and fulvic acid potassium),fertilization levels as for B factor,and planting density as for C factor.The results demonstrate that the experiment has significant influences on leaves,leaf length in the fourth leaf from the top,bulb height,one ball weighs and the yield,and no influence on plant height,broad leave in the fourth leaf from the top and blade.The leaf length in the fourth leaf from the top(x1),leaves(x3),bulb height(x5),one ball weighs(x6)are significantly correlated with the yield of Brassica oleracea var.italica.Their regression equation is y=19762.8-722x1-1306.1x3+6610.3x5-88.5x6(P 0.01).Three bio-fertilizers have influenced protein,vitamin C,inorganic mineral elements such as potassium,sodium calcium,and iron and other components in varying degrees and markedly improved the quality of Brassica oleracea var.italica.,especially with fulvic acid potassium.Its impact on yield,output value and net income in Brassica oleracea var.italica.orders as B C A.Contributions of fertilizer rate(B factor) to yield,output value and net income in Brassica oleracea var.italica.amount to 41%-49%,plant density(C factor) 33%-36%,and fertilizer type(A factor) only 17%-22%.With suitable plant density,each bio-fertilizer rate has a certain threshold value which is applied in Brassica oleracea var.italica.of protected culture to obtain high yield and high quality.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments significantly affected leaves, leaf length, bulb height, ball weight and yield.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceat0
Outcome
leaves,leaf length in the fourth leaf from the top,bulb height,one ball weighs and the yielde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results demonstrate that the experiment has significant influences on leaves,leaf length in the fourth leaf from the top,bulb height,one ball weighs and the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 441–607 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica oleracea var. italica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatments did not affect plant height, leaf breadth and blade.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceat0
Outcome
plant height,broad leave in the fourth leaf from the top and bladee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no influence on plant height,broad leave in the fourth leaf from the top and blade”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–694 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica oleracea var. italica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Four growth traits were significantly correlated with yield.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceae0
Treatment
leaf length in the fourth leaf from the top(x1),leaves(x3),bulb height(x5),one ball weighs(x6)e0
Outcome
yield of Brassica oleracea var.italicae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The leaf length in the fourth leaf from the top(x1),leaves(x3),bulb height(x5),one ball weighs(x6)are significantly correlated with the yield of Brassica oleracea var.italica.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 695–870 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biofertilizers affected protein, vitamin C and minerals.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceat0
Outcome
protein,vitamin C,inorganic mineral elements such as potassium,sodium calcium,and iron and other componentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Three bio-fertilizers have influenced protein,vitamin C,inorganic mineral elements such as potassium,sodium calcium,and iron and other components in varying degrees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1112 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica oleracea var. italica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biofertilizers improved quality, especially fulvic acid potassium.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceae0
Treatment
fulvic acid potassiume0
Outcome
quality of Brassica oleracea var.italica.e0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“markedly improved the quality of Brassica oleracea var.italica.,especially with fulvic acid potassium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1219 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer rate contributed 41%-49% to yield and economic results.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceae0
Treatment
fertilizer rate(B factor)e0
Outcome
yield,output value and net incomee0
Value
41%-49%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Contributions of fertilizer rate(B factor) to yield,output value and net income in Brassica oleracea var.italica.amount to 41%-49%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1316–1446 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant density contributed 33%-36% to yield and economic results.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceat0
Treatment
plant density(C factor)e0
Outcome
plant density(C factor)e0
Value
33%-36%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant density(C factor) 33%-36%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1447–1478 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica oleracea var. italica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer type contributed 17%-22% to yield and economic results.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceat0
Treatment
fertilizer type(A factor)e0
Outcome
fertilizer type(A factor)e0
Value
17%-22%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fertilizer type(A factor) only 17%-22%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1483–1521 · show in text ↑
t0

“Brassica oleracea var. italica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 79–109 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors concluded each fertilizer rate has a threshold for high yield and quality at suitable density.

Taxon
Brassica oleracea var.italicaBrassica oleraceae0
Outcome
each bio-fertilizer rate has a certain threshold valuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea · TaxonDaderot · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With suitable plant density,each bio-fertilizer rate has a certain threshold value which is applied in Brassica oleracea var.italica.of protected culture to obtain high yield and high quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1522–1714 · show in text ↑

other · quality: general · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

potassium · quality: general · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.