Paper · 2011 · Food Science

Comparative Study on Heat Treatment Technologies for Postharvest Elizabeth Muskmelon

Aiqiang Chen

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Heat treatment of postharvest Elizabeth muskmelons was performed respectively using hot water and hot air methods.The effects of operating parameters such as packaging methods,fruit size,cycling medium velocity,temperature and relative humidity on half heating time,three-fourth heating time,seven-eighth heating time and tissue weight loss rate were investigated.The results showed that the length of hot water treatment was only 50%-60% of that of hot air treatment for the same treatment effectiveness(the temperature at the center of a melon sphere reached between 38 ℃ and 53 ℃).The optimum medium velocities in hot water and hot air methods were 0.5-1 m/s and 1.5-2 m/s,respectively.Hot water treatment and high humidity hot air treatment could effectively reduce the tissue weight loss of muskmelon in hot air treatment.Muskmelon grading according to fruit size in advance promoted the uniformity of heat treatment.The optimum operating time was seven-eighth heating time(the dimensionless temperature θ = 0.125).

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot water treatment required 50%-60% as long as hot air for the same melon heating effect.

Taxon
Elizabeth Muskmelont0
Treatment
hot water treatmente0
Outcome
length of hot water treatmente0
Direction
onlye0
Value
50%-60%e0
Qualifier
between 38 ℃ and 53 ℃e0
Comparator
hot air treatmente0

Verbatim

e0

“the length of hot water treatment was only 50%-60% of that of hot air treatment for the same treatment effectiveness(the temperature at the center of a melon sphere reached between 38 ℃ and 53 ℃)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–583 · show in text ↑
t0

“Elizabeth Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum medium velocity for hot water treatment was 0.5-1 m/s.

Taxon
Elizabeth Muskmelont0
Treatment
hot watere0
Outcome
optimum medium velocitiese0
Direction
optimume0
Value
0.5-1 m/se0

Verbatim

e0

“The optimum medium velocities in hot water and hot air methods were 0.5-1 m/s and 1.5-2 m/s,respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–689 · show in text ↑
t0

“Elizabeth Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–84 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum medium velocity for hot air treatment was 1.5-2 m/s.

Taxon
Elizabeth Muskmelont0
Treatment
hot aire0
Outcome
optimum medium velocitiese0
Direction
optimume0
Value
1.5-2 m/se0

Verbatim

e0

“The optimum medium velocities in hot water and hot air methods were 0.5-1 m/s and 1.5-2 m/s,respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–689 · show in text ↑
t0

“Elizabeth Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot water treatment reduced muskmelon tissue weight loss.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
Hot water treatmente0
Outcome
tissue weight loss of muskmelone0
Direction
reducee0
Comparator
hot air treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hot water treatment and high humidity hot air treatment could effectively reduce the tissue weight loss of muskmelon in hot air treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High humidity hot air treatment reduced muskmelon tissue weight loss.

Taxon
muskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
high humidity hot air treatmente0
Outcome
tissue weight loss of muskmelone0
Direction
reducee0
Comparator
hot air treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hot water treatment and high humidity hot air treatment could effectively reduce the tissue weight loss of muskmelon in hot air treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–827 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grading melons by fruit size improved heat-treatment uniformity.

Taxon
MuskmelonCucumis meloe0
Treatment
grading according to fruit size in advancee0
Outcome
uniformity of heat treatmente0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Muskmelon grading according to fruit size in advance promoted the uniformity of heat treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–922 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Seven-eighth heating time was identified as optimum operation time.

Taxon
Elizabeth Muskmelont0
Outcome
seven-eighth heating timee0
Value
θ = 0.125e0

Verbatim

e0

“The optimum operating time was seven-eighth heating time(the dimensionless temperature θ = 0.125).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“Elizabeth Muskmelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–84 · show in text ↑

heat · quality: postharvest · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.