Abstract
[Objective] The study was constructed to investigate the effects of seed soaking with different concentrations of uniconazole solution on the morphological index and physiological index of wheat seedlings.[Method] Using 4 treatment as seed soaking with uniconazole solution of 20,40 and 60 mg/L and CK,the effects of seed soaking with different concentrations of uniconazole solution on the morphological indexes(plant height,root length and the root-shoot ratio) and physiological indexes(chlorophyll and malondialdehyde(MDA) contents,germination potential and germination rate,cell membrane permeability of leaves) of wheat seedlings were studied.[Result] Uniconazole inhibited the growth of aerial part.Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm.Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %.The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK.[Conclusion] Seed soaking with uniconazole promoted the growth of strong seedling and strengthen the plant resistance,which was propitious to the wheat production.But it should be paid attention to control the concentration and the treatment with 20 mg/L uniconazole had the best effect.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole inhibited the growth of the aerial part of wheat seedlings.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- growth of aerial parte1
- Direction
- inhibitede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Uniconazole inhibited the growth of aerial part”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L gave the longest root length of wheat seedlings, 11.17 cm.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazole of 20 mg/Le1
- Outcome
- root lengthe1
- Direction
- longeste1
- Value
- 11.17 cme1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L increased the root-shoot ratio of wheat seedlings by 106% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- root-shoot ratiose1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 106 %e1
- Qualifier
- 20 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 40 mg/L increased the root-shoot ratio of wheat seedlings by 100.0% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- root-shoot ratiose1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 100.0 %e1
- Qualifier
- 40 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 60 mg/L increased the root-shoot ratio of wheat seedlings by 80.4% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- root-shoot ratiose1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 80.4 %e1
- Qualifier
- 60 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L increased chlorophyll content of wheat seedlings by 18.7% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 18.7 %e1
- Qualifier
- 20 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 40 mg/L increased chlorophyll content of wheat seedlings by 11.1% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 11.1%e1
- Qualifier
- 40 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 60 mg/L increased chlorophyll content of wheat seedlings by 6.3% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contentse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 6.3 %e1
- Qualifier
- 60 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L decreased MDA content of wheat seedlings by 12.5% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- MDA contentse1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Value
- 12.5%e1
- Qualifier
- 20 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 40 mg/L decreased MDA content of wheat seedlings by 21.88% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- MDA contentse1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Value
- 21.88 %e1
- Qualifier
- 40 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 60 mg/L decreased MDA content of wheat seedlings by 9.38% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- MDA contentse1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Value
- 9.38 %e1
- Qualifier
- 60 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L decreased relative electrical conductivity of wheat seedling leaves by 26.09% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- relative electrical conductivity of leavese1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Value
- 26.09 %e1
- Qualifier
- 20 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 40 mg/L decreased relative electrical conductivity of wheat seedling leaves by 32.61% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- relative electrical conductivity of leavese1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Value
- 32.61 %e1
- Qualifier
- 40 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 60 mg/L decreased relative electrical conductivity of wheat seedling leaves by 19.57% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- relative electrical conductivity of leavese1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Value
- 19.57 %e1
- Qualifier
- 60 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Treating with uniconazole of 20,40 and 60 mg/L,compared with CK,the root-shoot ratios were increased by 106 %,100.0 % and 80.4 %,the chlorophyll contents were increased by 18.7 %,11.1% and 6.3 %,the MDA contents were decreased by 12.5%,21.88 % and 9.38 %,and the relative electrical conductivity of leaves were decreased by 26.09 %,32.61 % and 19.57 %”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L increased germination potential of wheat seedlings by 55.5% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- germination potentiale1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 55.5 %e1
- Qualifier
- 20 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
e2“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 20 mg/L increased germination rate of wheat seedlings by 22.2% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- germination ratee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 22.2 %e1
- Qualifier
- 20 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
e2“Treating with uniconazole of 20 mg/L,the root length of wheat seedling was longest,being 11.17 cm”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 40 mg/L increased germination potential of wheat seedlings by 50% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- germination potentiale1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 50 %e1
- Qualifier
- 40 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 40 mg/L increased germination rate of wheat seedlings by 39.9% compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- germination ratee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 39.9 %e1
- Qualifier
- 40 mg/Le2
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
e2“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Uniconazole at 60 mg/L lowered germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedlings compared with CK.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- germination potential and germination ratee1
- Direction
- lowere1
- Qualifier
- 60 mg/Le1
- Comparator
- CKe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The germination potential and germination rate of wheat seedling treated with uniconazole of 20 and 40 mg/L were increased by 55.5 % and 22.2 %,50 % and 39.9 % respectively,while those of wheat seedlings treated with 60 mg/L uniconazole were lower than CK”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed soaking with 20 mg/L uniconazole had the best effect, and the concentration should be controlled.
- Taxon
- wheat seedlings
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- uniconazolee1
- Outcome
- 20 mg/L uniconazolee1
- Qualifier
- control the concentratione1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“But it should be paid attention to control the concentration and the treatment with 20 mg/L uniconazole had the best effect”
t0“Effects of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole Solution on the Morphological and Physiological Index of Wheat Seedlings”
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