Paper · 2001 · Zajiao shuidao

Effects of Density on Activities of Several E nzymes in Fodder Hybrid Rice and Its Relation to Protein Content and Yield

Xiangru Tang; YU Tie-qiao

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effects of planting density o n activities of several enzymes in Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination ,and its relation to protein content and yield were studied by way of field experiment and biochemistry analysis.The resul ts showed that the decrease of density enhanced the activities of PEP carboxyl ase (PEP C),glutamine synthase (GS) in leaves and ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase (ADPGP ) and GS in grains, and increased the content of nonprotein N, protein N and to tal N in le aves and grains, which results in increase of the protein content in brown rice. T he rational density of 300 000 hills/hm~2 had the highest yield and higher prot ein content in brown rice, thus benefited the formation of both high yield and high protein content of fodder hybrid rice, which was associated with the highest a ctivities of SS i n grains and sucrose-phosphate synthase(SPS) in leaves and higher activities of PEPC and GS in leaves and grains under such planting density.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower planting density increased leaf PEP carboxylase and glutamine synthase activity.

Material
Weiyou 56e1
Treatment
decrease of densitye0
Gene
PEP carboxyl ase (PEP C)e0
Outcome
activities of PEP carboxyl ase (PEP C),glutamine synthase (GS) in leavese0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease of density enhanced the activities of PEP carboxyl ase (PEP C),glutamine synthase (GS) in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–356 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower planting density enhanced grain ADPGP and GS activity.

Material
Weiyou 56e1
Treatment
decrease of densitye0
Outcome
ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase (ADPGP ) and GS in grainse0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease of density enhanced the activities of PEP carboxyl ase (PEP C),glutamine synthase (GS) in leaves and ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase (ADPGP ) and GS in grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–416 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower planting density increased nonprotein, protein and total nitrogen in leaves and grains.

Material
Weiyou 56e2
Treatment
decrease of densitye1
Outcome
content of nonprotein N, protein N and to tal N in le aves and grainse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the content of nonprotein N, protein N and to tal N in le aves and grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–505 · show in text ↑
e1

“the decrease of density enhanced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–279 · show in text ↑
e2

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower density increased protein content of brown rice.

Material
Weiyou 56e2
Treatment
decrease of densitye1
Outcome
protein content in brown ricee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which results in increase of the protein content in brown rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–570 · show in text ↑
e1

“the decrease of density enhanced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–279 · show in text ↑
e2

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Density of 300 000 hills/hm~2 had the highest yield.

Material
Weiyou 56e1
Treatment
300 000 hills/hm~2e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rational density of 300 000 hills/hm~2 had the highest yield”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 571–636 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Density of 300 000 hills/hm~2 gave higher brown rice protein content.

Material
Weiyou 56e1
Treatment
300 000 hills/hm~2e0
Outcome
prot ein content in brown ricee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rational density of 300 000 hills/hm~2 had the highest yield and higher prot ein content in brown rice”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 571–678 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At rational density, grain SS and leaf SPS activities were highest.

Material
Weiyou 56e1
Outcome
a ctivities of SS i n grains and sucrose-phosphate synthase(SPS) in leavese0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highest a ctivities of SS i n grains and sucrose-phosphate synthase(SPS) in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–888 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At rational density, PEPC and GS activity was higher in leaves and grains.

Material
Weiyou 56e1
Outcome
activities of PEPC and GS in leaves and grainse0
Direction
highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher activities of PEPC and GS in leaves and grains under such planting density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–974 · show in text ↑
e1

“Weiyou 56,a fodd er hybrid rice combination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 65–108 · show in text ↑