Paper · 1984 · Annals of Botany

Effects of Temperature on Germination in Populations of Dactylis glomerata from NW Spain and Central Italy

K. PANNANGPETCH; E. W. BEAN

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
15
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A study of the germination requirements of local populations of Dactylis glomerata from NW Spain and central Italy showed that, with the exception of one ecotype from central Italy, there was a positive germination response to alternating temperatures. With five bred varieties from the Welsh Plant Breeding Station, Aberystwyth there was no such response and constant temperatures were as effective as alternating temperatures. A low temperature treatment (2 °C) before germination at constant temperatures, also increased germination of the Spanish and Italian populations with the exception of the ecotype from central Italy. Increasing air temperature from 15 °C to 25 °C during seed development increased subsequent germination at constant and alternating temperatures. The relationship between the mean July temperature and the germination of seven stocks of a diploid cocksfoot from NW Spain suggested that, under field conditions also, air temperature at the time of seed development is an important factor determining seed germination.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Local Dactylis glomerata populations from NW Spain and central Italy, except one central Italian ecotype, showed a positive germination response to alternating temperatures.

Taxon
Dactylis glomerataDactylis glomeratat0
Material
local populationse0
Treatment
alternating temperaturese0
Outcome
germination responsee0
Direction
positivee0
Qualifier
with the exception of one ecotype from central Italye0
Setting
NW Spain and central Italye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dactylis glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“local populations of Dactylis glomerata from NW Spain and central Italy showed that, with the exception of one ecotype from central Italy, there was a positive germination response to alternating temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 43–251 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five bred varieties showed no germination response to alternating temperatures; constant temperatures were as effective as alternating ones.

Taxon
Dactylis glomerataDactylis glomeratat0
Material
five bred varietiese0
Treatment
alternating temperaturese0
Outcome
responsee0
Direction
no such responsee0
Comparator
constant temperaturese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dactylis glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“With five bred varieties from the Welsh Plant Breeding Station, Aberystwyth there was no such response and constant temperatures were as effective as alternating temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 253–427 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A low temperature treatment (2 °C) before germination at constant temperatures increased germination of the Spanish and Italian populations, except the central Italian ecotype.

Taxon
Dactylis glomerataDactylis glomeratat0
Material
Spanish and Italian populationse0
Treatment
A low temperature treatment (2 °C) before germinatione0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
with the exception of the ecotype from central Italye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dactylis glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“A low temperature treatment (2 °C) before germination at constant temperatures, also increased germination of the Spanish and Italian populations with the exception of the ecotype from central Italy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–627 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing air temperature from 15 °C to 25 °C during seed development increased subsequent germination at constant and alternating temperatures.

Taxon
Dactylis glomerataDactylis glomeratat0
Treatment
Increasing air temperature from 15 °C to 25 °C during seed developmente0
Outcome
subsequent germinatione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
at constant and alternating temperaturese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Dactylis glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–74 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increasing air temperature from 15 °C to 25 °C during seed development increased subsequent germination at constant and alternating temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–773 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean July temperature was related to germination of seven stocks of diploid cocksfoot from NW Spain, suggesting air temperature at seed development is an important determinant of germination under field conditions.

Taxon
diploid cocksfoote0
Treatment
mean July temperaturee0
Outcome
germinatione0
Setting
NW Spaine0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The relationship between the mean July temperature and the germination of seven stocks of a diploid cocksfoot from NW Spain suggested that”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–913 · show in text ↑

cold · growth · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

processing · growth · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.