Paper · 2014 · China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

Effect of drought stress on growth and physiological-biochemical characteristics of Stellaria dichotoma

Duo-Yong Lang; Jia-Jia Cui; Zhou Da; et al.

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to study effect of drought stress on leaf physiological characteristics and growth of one year old Stellaria dichotoma seedlings. The result showed that plant height and shoot dry weight significantly decreased with decrease in soil water content; however, root length and root dry weight increased at light drought stress and decreased at severe drought stress. The result also showed that with the decrease of soil water content, proline content in S. dichotoma leaves decreased then increase, while solube protein content decreased. Activities of SOD and POD in S. dichotoma leaves significantly decreased as soil water content decreased, while activity of CAT significantly decreased at severe drought stress. Membrane permeability in S. dichotoma leaves increased, while MDA content decreased then increased as soil water decreased. These results suggest that S. dichotoma had osmotic stress resistance ability and reactive oxygen scavenging capacity at light drought stress, which caused S. dichotoma growth was no inhibited at a certain extent drought stress.

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Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height and shoot dry weight decreased as soil water decreased.

Taxon
Stellaria dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Treatment
decrease in soil water contente1
Outcome
plant height and shoot dry weighte1
Direction
decreasede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stellaria dichotoma seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–159 · show in text ↑
e1

“plant height and shoot dry weight significantly decreased with decrease in soil water content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–277 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root length and dry weight rose under light drought and fell under severe drought.

Taxon
Stellaria dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Treatment
light drought stress and decreased at severe drought stresse1
Outcome
root length and root dry weighte1
Direction
increased at light drought stress and decreased at severe drought stresse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Stellaria dichotoma seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 130–159 · show in text ↑
e1

“root length and root dry weight increased at light drought stress and decreased at severe drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–392 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf proline first decreased then increased as soil water declined.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Treatment
decrease of soil water contente1
Outcome
proline contente1
Direction
decreased then increasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“proline content in S. dichotoma leaves decreased then increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–525 · show in text ↑
e1

“with the decrease of soil water content, proline content in S. dichotoma leaves decreased then increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–525 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble protein content decreased as soil water declined.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
solube protein contente1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“S. dichotoma leaves decreased then increase, while solube protein content decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–565 · show in text ↑
e1

“solube protein content decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–565 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD and POD activities decreased with soil water content.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Treatment
soil water contente1
Outcome
Activities of SOD and PODe1
Direction
decreasede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Activities of SOD and POD in S. dichotoma leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–615 · show in text ↑
e1

“Activities of SOD and POD in S. dichotoma leaves significantly decreased as soil water content decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

CAT activity decreased under severe drought.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Treatment
severe drought stresse1
Outcome
activity of CATe1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“S. dichotoma leaves significantly decreased as soil water content decreased, while activity of CAT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–694 · show in text ↑
e1

“activity of CAT significantly decreased at severe drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–743 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf membrane permeability increased as soil water decreased.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Organ / stage
leavese1
Outcome
Membrane permeabilitye1
Direction
increasede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Membrane permeability in S. dichotoma leaves increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–799 · show in text ↑
e1

“Membrane permeability in S. dichotoma leaves increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–799 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MDA content first decreased then increased as soil water declined.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Treatment
soil watere1
Outcome
MDA contente1
Direction
decreased then increasede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“S. dichotoma leaves increased, while MDA content decreased then increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–843 · show in text ↑
e1

“MDA content decreased then increased as soil water decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–867 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred osmotic and reactive oxygen resistance under light drought, allowing growth to persist.

Taxon
S. dichotomaMesostemma dichotomume0
Outcome
growth was no inhibitede0
Qualifier
osmotic stress resistance ability and reactive oxygen scavenging capacitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mesostemma dichotomum
Mesostemma dichotomum · TaxonPavel Komkov · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“S. dichotoma had osmotic stress resistance ability and reactive oxygen scavenging capacity at light drought stress, which caused S. dichotoma growth was no inhibited”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–1061 · show in text ↑