Paper · 2016 · Universal Journal of Agricultural Research

Germination Behavior of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) as Influenced by Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)

Abdullahil Baque; Munmun Nahar; Marjana Yeasmin; et al.

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Pre-sowing seed treated with Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) helps to enhance the germination behavior of seed. So, a lab experiment was conducted to find out the effect of various Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) concentrations on the germination behavior of wheat. Wheat seeds of BARI Gom 27 and BARI Gom 28 were pre-soaked in 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20% PEG solution and untreated seeds were served as control. Results revealed that seed priming enhanced germination percentage (GP), vigor index (VI) and germination index (GI) of wheat seed. The highest GP (95.55%), VI (201.00) and GI (43.73) were obtained from seeds of BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG solution compared to BARI Gom 28 (75.55%, 128.71 and 27.12 of GP, VI and GI, respectively) and then decreased gradually with increasing PEG concentration. Therefore, seed priming helps to enhance the germination behavior of wheat seed.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed priming enhanced germination percentage, vigor index and germination index of wheat seed compared with untreated seeds.

Treatment
seed priminge1
Outcome
germination percentage (GP), vigor index (VI) and germination index (GI)e1
Direction
enhancede1
Comparator
untreated seedse2
Setting
lab experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a lab experiment was conducted to find out the effect of various Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) concentrations on the germination behavior of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–252 · show in text ↑
e1

“Results revealed that seed priming enhanced germination percentage (GP), vigor index (VI) and germination index (GI) of wheat seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 394–524 · show in text ↑
e2

“untreated seeds were served as control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–392 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG had the highest germination percentage (95.55%) compared with BARI Gom 28 (75.55%).

Material
BARI Gom 27e3
Treatment
10% PEG solutione3
Outcome
GPe3
Direction
higheste3
Value
95.55%e3
Qualifier
75.55%e3
Comparator
BARI Gom 28e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a lab experiment was conducted to find out the effect of various Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) concentrations on the germination behavior of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–252 · show in text ↑
e3

“The highest GP (95.55%), VI (201.00) and GI (43.73) were obtained from seeds of BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG solution compared to BARI Gom 28 (75.55%, 128.71 and 27.12 of GP, VI and GI, respectively) and then decreased gradually with increasing PEG concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG had the highest vigor index (201.00) compared with BARI Gom 28 (128.71).

Material
BARI Gom 27e3
Treatment
10% PEG solutione3
Outcome
VIe3
Direction
higheste3
Value
201.00e3
Qualifier
128.71e3
Comparator
BARI Gom 28e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a lab experiment was conducted to find out the effect of various Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) concentrations on the germination behavior of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–252 · show in text ↑
e3

“The highest GP (95.55%), VI (201.00) and GI (43.73) were obtained from seeds of BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG solution compared to BARI Gom 28 (75.55%, 128.71 and 27.12 of GP, VI and GI, respectively) and then decreased gradually with increasing PEG concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG had the highest germination index (43.73) compared with BARI Gom 28 (27.12).

Material
BARI Gom 27e3
Treatment
10% PEG solutione3
Outcome
GIe3
Direction
higheste3
Value
43.73e3
Qualifier
27.12e3
Comparator
BARI Gom 28e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a lab experiment was conducted to find out the effect of various Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) concentrations on the germination behavior of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–252 · show in text ↑
e3

“The highest GP (95.55%), VI (201.00) and GI (43.73) were obtained from seeds of BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG solution compared to BARI Gom 28 (75.55%, 128.71 and 27.12 of GP, VI and GI, respectively) and then decreased gradually with increasing PEG concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–796 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination performance decreased gradually with increasing PEG concentration after the 10% level.

Treatment
increasing PEG concentratione3
Outcome
GPe3
Direction
decreased graduallye3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a lab experiment was conducted to find out the effect of various Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) concentrations on the germination behavior of wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–252 · show in text ↑
e3

“The highest GP (95.55%), VI (201.00) and GI (43.73) were obtained from seeds of BARI Gom 27 pre-treated with 10% PEG solution compared to BARI Gom 28 (75.55%, 128.71 and 27.12 of GP, VI and GI, respectively) and then decreased gradually with increasing PEG concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–796 · show in text ↑

poly(ethylene glycol) · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 6 positive, 17 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

293 papers: 259 positive, 34 negative or no effect

258 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

289 papers more in this group

See all 293 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.