Paper · 2016 · Bragantia

Potential of calcium silicate to mitigate water deficiency in maize

Douglas José Marques; Mozart Martins Ferreira; Allan Klynger da Silva Lobato; et al.

4
claims
4
verbatim quotes
12
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of calcium silicate to mitigate the effects of water deficiency in maize plants yield. A completely randomized factorial design, consisting of five combinations of calcium silicate (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%) and five different soil moisture levels (30, 70, 100, 130, and 160%), was adopted. The following parameters were evaluated: soil matric potential, xylem water potential, silicon concentration, leaf dry weight, and dry mass production. Matric potential monitoring confirmed that the irrigation depths employed resulted in different environments for maize plant development during the experiment. Confirming the hypothesis of the study, at the lower irrigation depths, the maize production has accompanied the increase in calcium silicate used as corrective up to the proportion of 50%. These results indicate that silicon mitigated the impact of water deficiency in maize plants and increased the xylem water potential.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation depths created different soil matric potential environments for maize development.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
irrigation depthse0
Outcome
Matric potentiale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Matric potential monitoring confirmed that the irrigation depths employed resulted in different environments for maize plant development during the experiment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At lower irrigation depths, maize production rose with calcium silicate application up to 50%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
calcium silicatee0
Outcome
maize productione0
Direction
increasee0
Value
50%e0
Qualifier
lower irrigation depthse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at the lower irrigation depths, the maize production has accompanied the increase in calcium silicate used as corrective up to the proportion of 50%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–842 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon mitigated the impact of water deficiency in maize plants.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
silicone0
Outcome
impact of water deficiencye0
Direction
mitigatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“silicon mitigated the impact of water deficiency in maize plants and increased the xylem water potential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon increased maize xylem water potential under water deficiency.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
silicone0
Outcome
xylem water potentiale0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“silicon mitigated the impact of water deficiency in maize plants and increased the xylem water potential”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–976 · show in text ↑

calcium silicate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

silicon atom · physiology: water · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

19 papers: 19 positive, 0 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.