Paper · 1994 · Weed Technology

Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Control in Reduced-Tillage Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.) with Low-Volume Technology

Charles T. Bryson; James E. Hanks; Gene D. Wills

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments conducted over three years at Stoneville, MS evaluated invert emulsion and oil diluents on the efficiacy of glyphosate and MSMA on purple nutsedge. The herbicides were applied at 0.6 and 1.1 kg ai/ha in an invert emulsion (oil-in-water) and a paraffinic oil at 19 L/ha (low-volume) and in water with a non-ionic surfactant (0.25% v/v) at 187 L/ha (high-volume). Purple nutsedge control with both herbicides was greater with the low-volume, invert emulsion and oil diluent applications than with high-volume, water diluent applications. Glyphosate and MSMA at 1.1 kg/ha in the oil diluent controlled purple nutsedge at least 88% when compared with the invert emulsion (≥ 75 and ≥ 76%, respectively) and water (≥ 42 and ≥ 44%, respectively) diluents. Cotton injury and seed cotton yields were unaffected by any treatment with MSMA but glyphosate with each diluent caused unacceptable cotton injury and seed cotton yield reduction.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-volume invert emulsion gave greater nutsedge control than high-volume water with both herbicides.

Treatment
low-volume, invert emulsione0
Interactor
purple nutsedgee0weed
Outcome
Purple nutsedge controle0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
high-volume, water diluent applicationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Purple nutsedge control with both herbicides was greater with the low-volume, invert emulsion and oil diluent applications than with high-volume, water diluent applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-volume oil diluent gave greater nutsedge control than high-volume water.

Treatment
oil diluent applicationse0
Interactor
purple nutsedgee0weed
Outcome
Purple nutsedge controle0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
high-volume, water diluent applicationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Purple nutsedge control with both herbicides was greater with the low-volume, invert emulsion and oil diluent applications than with high-volume, water diluent applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–552 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate in oil controlled nutsedge at least 88%.

Treatment
Glyphosatee0
Interactor
purple nutsedgee0weed
Outcome
purple nutsedgee0
Direction
controllede0
Value
at least 88%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glyphosate and MSMA at 1.1 kg/ha in the oil diluent controlled purple nutsedge at least 88%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–645 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MSMA in oil controlled nutsedge at least 88%.

Treatment
MSMAe0
Interactor
purple nutsedgee0weed
Outcome
purple nutsedgee0
Direction
controllede0
Value
at least 88%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glyphosate and MSMA at 1.1 kg/ha in the oil diluent controlled purple nutsedge at least 88%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–645 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MSMA treatments did not affect cotton injury.

Treatment
MSMAe0
Outcome
Cotton injurye0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton injury and seed cotton yields were unaffected by any treatment with MSMA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–846 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MSMA treatments did not affect seed cotton yield.

Treatment
MSMAe0
Outcome
seed cotton yieldse0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cotton injury and seed cotton yields were unaffected by any treatment with MSMA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–846 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate with each diluent caused unacceptable cotton injury.

Treatment
glyphosate with each diluente0
Outcome
cotton injurye0
Direction
causede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“glyphosate with each diluent caused unacceptable cotton injury and seed cotton yield reduction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–945 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate with each diluent reduced seed cotton yield.

Treatment
glyphosate with each diluente0
Outcome
seed cotton yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“glyphosate with each diluent caused unacceptable cotton injury and seed cotton yield reduction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–945 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–91 · show in text ↑

glyphosate · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

61 papers: 35 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

glyphosate · crop injury · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 4 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.