Paper · 2014 · International Journal of Plant Animal and Environmental Sciences

THE EFFECT OF POTASSIUM SULFATE FERTILIZER ON POTASSIUM ACCUMULATION IN LEAVES AND STOMATAL BEHAVIOR UNDER DEFICIT IRRIGATION AT FLOWERING STAGE IN COWPEAS

Zeinab Mohammadi; Tayeb Saki Nejad; Alireza Shokooh Far

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to study the effect of potassium sulfate on potassium accumulation in leaves and stomatal behavior under deficit irrigation in cowpeas, a split plot experiment in randomized complete block design with three replications was carried out in Shahid Salemi field in Ahvaz at longitude 48°40´ east and latitude 31°20´ north and 22.5 m above the sea level in the summer of 2012. The experiment factors involved the main plot including three levels of deficit irrigation (irrigation at 70, 100 and 150 mm evaporation from class A evaporation pan) and the sub plot included four levels of potassium sulfate (0 kg/ha, 50 kg/ha, 100 kg/ha and 150 kg/ha). Each replication included 12 plots so the experiment included 36 experimental units. Stomatal conductance was measured at flowering stage by porometer. The results showed that the effect of deficit irrigation on stomatal conductance was significant and the highest conductance belonged to the treatment with irrigation at 70 mm evaporation. Moreover, the effect of different levels of potassium sulfate on stomatal conductance was significant and the highest stomatal conductance belonged to the treatment with 100 kg/ha potassium sulfate fertilizer.The interactive effects of different levels of deficit irrigation and potassium sulfate fertilizer on all the measured traits were significant. It could be said that among the applied treatments, irrigation at 70 mm evaporation and 100 kg/ha potassium sulfate fertilizer is the best treatment for cowpeas under Ahvaz weather conditions and is the most effective.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Deficit irrigation significantly affected cowpea stomatal conductance, which was highest at irrigation at 70 mm evaporation.

Organ / stage
flowering stagee2
Treatment
irrigation at 70 mm evaporatione0
Outcome
stomatal conductancee0
Direction
higheste0
Setting
Ahvaze1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effect of deficit irrigation on stomatal conductance was significant and the highest conductance belonged to the treatment with irrigation at 70 mm evaporation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–993 · show in text ↑
e1

“stomatal behavior under deficit irrigation in cowpeas, a split plot experiment in randomized complete block design with three replications was carried out in Shahid Salemi field in Ahvaz at longitude 48°40´ east and latitude 31°20´ north and 22.5 m above the sea level in the summer of 2012.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 90–381 · show in text ↑
e2

“Stomatal conductance was measured at flowering stage by porometer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–804 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium sulfate significantly affected stomatal conductance, highest at 100 kg/ha.

Treatment
100 kg/ha potassium sulfate fertilizere0
Outcome
stomatal conductancee0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effect of different levels of potassium sulfate on stomatal conductance was significant and the highest stomatal conductance belonged to the treatment with 100 kg/ha potassium sulfate fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1203 · show in text ↑
e1

“in cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 133–143 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation and potassium sulfate levels had significant interactive effects on all measured traits.

Treatment
different levels of deficit irrigation and potassium sulfate fertilizere0
Outcome
all the measured traitse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interactive effects of different levels of deficit irrigation and potassium sulfate fertilizer on all the measured traits were significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1204–1346 · show in text ↑
e1

“in cowpeas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 133–143 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend irrigation at 70 mm evaporation with 100 kg/ha potassium sulfate for cowpeas under Ahvaz conditions.

Treatment
irrigation at 70 mm evaporation and 100 kg/ha potassium sulfate fertilizere0
Outcome
best treatmente0
Setting
Ahvaze0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation at 70 mm evaporation and 100 kg/ha potassium sulfate fertilizer is the best treatment for cowpeas under Ahvaz weather conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1400–1539 · show in text ↑

irrigation · physiology: gas exchange · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · physiology: gas exchange · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.