Abstract
Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants were grown in controlled-environment glasshouses in ambient (350 μmol CO 2 /mol) and enriched (700–1000 (mol CO 2 /mol) atmospheric CO 2 concentrations. At each CO 2 concentration, plants were either exposed to sink-limiting (root restriction) or non-sink-limiting conditions (no root restriction). Total carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation were generally greater for plants in the enriched CO 2 environment than for plants grown in ambient CO 2 . However, plants grown in the enriched CO 2 environment were less efficient at assimilating carbon than plants grown in ambient CO 2 . There was a downward regulation of net CO 2 assimilation due to root restriction that resulted in less dry matter accumulation than in non-root-restricted plants. This may explain the lower net CO 2 assimilation rates often observed for tropical fruit trees grown in containers compared to those of field-grown trees. Atmospheric CO 2 enrichment generally did not compensate for reductions in net CO 2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation that resulted from root restriction.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment increased carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation in Banana.
Verbatim
e0“Total carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation were generally greater for plants in the enriched CO 2 environment than for plants grown in ambient CO 2 .”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment increased carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation in mango.
- Taxon
- mango
Mangifera indicae1 - Treatment
- enriched CO 2 environmente0
- Outcome
- Total carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- ambient CO 2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Total carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation were generally greater for plants in the enriched CO 2 environment than for plants grown in ambient CO 2 .”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment increased carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation in avocado.
- Taxon
- avocado
Persea americanae1
- Treatment
- enriched CO 2 environmente0
- Outcome
- Total carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- ambient CO 2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Total carbon assimilation and dry matter accumulation were generally greater for plants in the enriched CO 2 environment than for plants grown in ambient CO 2 .”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment reduced carbon assimilation efficiency in Banana.
Verbatim
e0“plants grown in the enriched CO 2 environment were less efficient at assimilating carbon than plants grown in ambient CO 2 .”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment reduced carbon assimilation efficiency in mango.
- Taxon
- mango
Mangifera indicae1 - Treatment
- enriched CO 2 environmente0
- Outcome
- efficient at assimilating carbone0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- ambient CO 2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“plants grown in the enriched CO 2 environment were less efficient at assimilating carbon than plants grown in ambient CO 2 .”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment reduced carbon assimilation efficiency in avocado.
- Taxon
- avocado
Persea americanae1
- Treatment
- enriched CO 2 environmente0
- Outcome
- efficient at assimilating carbone0
- Direction
- lesse0
- Comparator
- ambient CO 2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plants grown in the enriched CO 2 environment were less efficient at assimilating carbon than plants grown in ambient CO 2 .”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Root restriction reduced net CO2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation in Banana.
Verbatim
e0“There was a downward regulation of net CO 2 assimilation due to root restriction that resulted in less dry matter accumulation than in non-root-restricted plants.”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Root restriction reduced net CO2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation in mango.
- Taxon
- mango
Mangifera indicae1 - Treatment
- root restrictione0
- Outcome
- net CO 2 assimilatione0
- Direction
- downwarde0
- Comparator
- non-root-restricted plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“There was a downward regulation of net CO 2 assimilation due to root restriction that resulted in less dry matter accumulation than in non-root-restricted plants.”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Root restriction reduced net CO2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation in avocado.
- Taxon
- avocado
Persea americanae1
- Treatment
- root restrictione0
- Outcome
- net CO 2 assimilatione0
- Direction
- downwarde0
- Comparator
- non-root-restricted plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was a downward regulation of net CO 2 assimilation due to root restriction that resulted in less dry matter accumulation than in non-root-restricted plants.”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment generally did not compensate for root restriction effects in Banana.
Verbatim
e0“Atmospheric CO 2 enrichment generally did not compensate for reductions in net CO 2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation that resulted from root restriction.”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment generally did not compensate for root restriction effects in mango.
- Taxon
- mango
Mangifera indicae1 - Treatment
- Atmospheric CO 2 enrichmente0
- Outcome
- net CO 2 assimilation and dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- did not compensatee0
- Comparator
- root restrictione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Atmospheric CO 2 enrichment generally did not compensate for reductions in net CO 2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation that resulted from root restriction.”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
Claim · model-written summary
CO2 enrichment generally did not compensate for root restriction effects in avocado.
- Taxon
- avocado
Persea americanae1
- Treatment
- Atmospheric CO 2 enrichmente0
- Outcome
- net CO 2 assimilation and dry matter accumulatione0
- Direction
- did not compensatee0
- Comparator
- root restrictione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Atmospheric CO 2 enrichment generally did not compensate for reductions in net CO 2 assimilation and dry matter accumulation that resulted from root restriction.”
e1“Banana ( Musa sp.), mango ( Mangifera indica ), and avocado ( Persea americana ) plants”
The same questions in other papers
co2 · physiology: photosynthesis · Persea americana (avocado)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- negative
co2 · molecular: metabolites · MusaPositive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
co2 · molecular: metabolites · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
- negative
co2 · physiology: photosynthesis · MusaResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
co2 · physiology: photosynthesis · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.