Abstract
Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame. The study was conducted in RCB design (control vs. rest) having three replications. Nitrogen (N) levels viz. 30, 70,110 and 150 and S levels viz. 10, 20 and 30 were used. Data were documented on Days to emergence, emergence m -2 , days to flowering, leaf area, leaf area index, plant height, days to maturity and plant at harvest. It was found from these results that higher leaf area plant -1 (384.2 cm 2 ) were gained from the plot that received 70 kg N ha -1 , while minimum (366 cm 2 ) were achieved from control plots. The application of N at the rate of 70 kg ha -1 resulted in optimum leaf area index (2.2), while control plots have lower leaf area index (1.95). Taller plants (187.1 cm) were observed in plot treated with 70 kg N ha -1 and dwarf plants (169 cm) were seen in control plots. In case of S the plant height increases up to (185.2 cm) in the plots that received 20 kg S ha -1 which was statistically comparable to 30 kg S ha -1 against control. Plants at harvest were not influenced significantly by any of the factor and control vs. rest. Days to emergence, Emergence m -2 was non-significantly affected by nitrogen and sulfur. Yield and yield components were significantly improved by the sole addition of N and S or in combination. Sesame production enhances and profitable with application of N and S at the rate of 70 and 20 kg ha -1 respectively in this study.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
The 70 kg N/ha plots had higher leaf area per plant (384.2 cm2) than control plots (366 cm2).
- Taxon
- sesame
Sesamum indicume0 - Treatment
- 70 kg N ha -1e1
- Outcome
- leaf areae1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 384.2 cm 2e1
- Comparator
- control plotse1
- Setting
- Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshaware0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e1“higher leaf area plant -1 (384.2 cm 2 ) were gained from the plot that received 70 kg N ha -1 , while minimum (366 cm 2 ) were achieved from control plots”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 70 kg N/ha gave the optimum leaf area index of 2.2, against 1.95 in control plots.
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- application of N at the rate of 70 kg ha -1e2
- Outcome
- optimum leaf area indexe2
- Direction
- optimume2
- Value
- 2.2e2
- Qualifier
- control plots have lower leaf area index (1.95)e2
- Comparator
- control plotse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e2“The application of N at the rate of 70 kg ha -1 resulted in optimum leaf area index (2.2), while control plots have lower leaf area index (1.95)”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants were taller with 70 kg N/ha (187.1 cm) than in control plots (dwarf plants, 169 cm).
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- 70 kg N ha -1e3
- Outcome
- plantse3
- Direction
- Tallere3
- Value
- 187.1 cme3
- Qualifier
- dwarf plants (169 cm)e3
- Comparator
- control plotse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e3“Taller plants (187.1 cm) were observed in plot treated with 70 kg N ha -1 and dwarf plants (169 cm) were seen in control plots”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant height increased up to 185.2 cm with 20 kg S/ha, statistically comparable to 30 kg S/ha, against control.
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- 20 kg S ha -1e4
- Outcome
- plant heighte4
- Direction
- increasese4
- Value
- 185.2 cme4
- Qualifier
- statistically comparable to 30 kg S ha -1e4
- Comparator
- controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e4“In case of S the plant height increases up to (185.2 cm) in the plots that received 20 kg S ha -1 which was statistically comparable to 30 kg S ha -1 against control”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants at harvest were not significantly influenced by nitrogen or sulfur, or by control versus treatments.
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- control vs. reste5
- Outcome
- Plants at harveste5
- Direction
- not influenced significantlye5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e5“Plants at harvest were not influenced significantly by any of the factor and control vs. rest”
Claim · model-written summary
Days to emergence and emergence per square metre were non-significantly affected by nitrogen and sulfur.
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- nitrogen and sulfure6
- Outcome
- Days to emergence, Emergence m -2e6
- Direction
- non-significantly affectede6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e6“Days to emergence, Emergence m -2 was non-significantly affected by nitrogen and sulfur”
Claim · model-written summary
Sole addition of N and S, or their combination, significantly improved yield and yield components of sesame.
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- the sole addition of N and S or in combinatione7
- Outcome
- Yield and yield componentse7
- Direction
- improvede7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e7“Yield and yield components were significantly improved by the sole addition of N and S or in combination”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying N and S at 70 and 20 kg/ha respectively is recommended to enhance and make sesame production profitable.
- Taxon
- sesameSesamum indicume0
- Treatment
- application of N and S at the rate of 70 and 20 kg ha -1e6
- Outcome
- Sesame production enhances and profitablee6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Field trail was conducted during kharif season, 2013 at Agronomy research farm the University of Agriculture, Peshawar to determine the effect of nitrogen and sulfur on the growth of sesame”
e6“Sesame production enhances and profitable with application of N and S at the rate of 70 and 20 kg ha -1 respectively in this study”
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