Paper · 2015 · Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)

Reduced tillage for silage maize on sand and clay soils: effect on yield and soil organic matter.

Joachim Deru; H.A. van Schooten; H.F. Huiting; et al.

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays) cultivation for silage has negative impacts on soil and water quality: reduced soil organic matter, nitrate leaching, soil-biota decline, etc. These problems can be caused partly by intensive soil tillage, like ploughing. The suitability of less-intensive tillage alternatives for farmers, in terms ofeffects on yield and soil quality, is unknown. On three field experiments, two on sandy soils and one on marine clay soil, we compared ‘full-field inversion tillage’ with two reduced tillage systems: ‘full-field non-inversion tillage’ and ‘strip-cutter’. Reducing tillage intensity in silage maize cropping influenced both yields and soil quality: at two locations yields tended to be reduced, and at two locations soil organic matter content was lower in inversion tillage compared to reduced tillage. The possible implications of reduced soil organic matter mineralisation for nitrogen dynamics are discussed

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced tillage tended to lower silage maize yields at two locations.

Taxon
silage maizet0
Treatment
Reduced tillaget0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
at two locationse0
Comparator
inversion tillagee0

Verbatim

e0

“at two locations yields tended to be reduced, and at two locations soil organic matter content was lower in inversion tillage compared to reduced tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Reduced tillage for silage maize on sand and clay soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inversion tillage had lower soil organic matter than reduced tillage at two locations.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays)Zea mayst0
Treatment
inversion tillagee0
Outcome
soil organic matter contente0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
at two locationse0
Comparator
reduced tillagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at two locations soil organic matter content was lower in inversion tillage compared to reduced tillage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–16 · show in text ↑

tillage · soil: chemistry · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

82 papers: 68 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 68 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.