Paper · 2017 · Plant Biology

Stoichiometric variation of halophytes in response to changes in soil salinity

X. Sun; Y. Gao; D. Wang; et al.

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
29
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Variation in soil salt may change the stoichiometry of a halophyte by altering plant ecophysiology, and exert different influences on various plant organs, which has potentially important consequences for the nutrition of consumers as well as nutrient cycling in a saline ecosystem. Using a greenhouse pot experiment, we investigated the effect of salinity variability on the growth and stoichiometry of different organs of Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea - two dominant species of important ecological and economic value in the saline ecosystem. Our results showed that appropriate salt stimulated the growth of both species during the vigorous growth period, while high salt suppressed growth. Na significantly increased with increased salt in the culture, whereas concentrations of other measured elements and K:Na ratio for both species significantly decreased at low salt treatments, and became more gradual under higher salt conditions. Furthermore, with the change of salt in culture, variations in leaf (degenerated leaf for S. europaea, considered as young stem) stoichiometry, except N:P ratio, were large and less in stems (old stems for S. europaea) than in roots, reflecting physiological and biochemical reactions in the leaf in response to salt stress, supported by sharp changes in trends. These results suggest that appropriate saline conditions can enhance biological C fixation of halophytes; however, increasing salt could affect consumer health and decrease cycling of other nutrients in saline ecosystems.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Appropriate salt stimulated Suaeda glauca growth during vigorous growth.

Taxon
Suaeda glaucaSuaeda glaucae1
Organ / stage
vigorous growth periode0
Treatment
appropriate salte0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Suaeda glauca
Suaeda glauca · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“appropriate salt stimulated the growth of both species during the vigorous growth period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–665 · show in text ↑
e1

“Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Appropriate salt stimulated Salicornia europaea growth during vigorous growth.

Taxon
Salicornia europaeaSalicornia europaeae1
Organ / stage
vigorous growth periode0
Treatment
appropriate salte0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea · TaxonStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“appropriate salt stimulated the growth of both species during the vigorous growth period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–665 · show in text ↑
e1

“Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High salt suppressed Suaeda glauca growth.

Taxon
Suaeda glaucaSuaeda glaucae1
Treatment
high salte0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Suaeda glauca
Suaeda glauca · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high salt suppressed growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–700 · show in text ↑
e1

“Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High salt suppressed Salicornia europaea growth.

Taxon
Salicornia europaeaSalicornia europaeae1
Treatment
high salte0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea · TaxonStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high salt suppressed growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–700 · show in text ↑
e1

“Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–461 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Na increased with increasing culture salt in both halophytes.

Taxon
Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaeaSalicornia europaeaSuaeda glaucae1
Treatment
salte0
Outcome
Nae0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea · TaxonStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Suaeda glauca
Suaeda glauca · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Na significantly increased with increased salt in the culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–763 · show in text ↑
e1

“Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–461 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Other measured elements and K:Na ratio decreased at low salt treatments in both species, with more gradual changes at higher salt.

Taxon
Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaeaSalicornia europaeaSuaeda glaucae1
Treatment
low salt treatmentse0
Outcome
concentrations of other measured elements and K:Na ratioe0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
more gradual under higher salt conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea · TaxonStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Suaeda glauca
Suaeda glauca · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“concentrations of other measured elements and K:Na ratio for both species significantly decreased at low salt treatments, and became more gradual under higher salt conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–947 · show in text ↑
e1

“Suaeda glauca and Salicornia europaea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–461 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf stoichiometry varied strongly with salt, except N:P ratio, while stem variation was lower than root variation.

Taxon
S. europaeaSalicornia europaeae0
Organ / stage
leafe0
Outcome
stoichiometrye0
Qualifier
except N:P ratioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea · TaxonStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“variations in leaf (degenerated leaf for S. europaea, considered as young stem) stoichiometry, except N:P ratio, were large and less in stems (old stems for S. europaea) than in roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1181 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer appropriate saline conditions can enhance biological C fixation.

Taxon
halophytese0
Treatment
appropriate saline conditionse0
Outcome
biological C fixatione0
Direction
enhancee0

Verbatim

e0

“appropriate saline conditions can enhance biological C fixation of halophytes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1339–1416 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Suaeda glaucaPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salinity · growth · Salicornia europaea (common glasswort)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.