Paper · 1997 · HortScience

Differential Fruit Load in Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Affects Shoot and Root Growth, and Vine Decline Symptoms

David W. Wolff; Daniel I. Leskovar; Mark C. Black; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of zero, one, and two fruits per vine on plant growth and reaction to Monosporascus root rot/vine decline were investigated. In the first study, four cultivars with differing levels of tolerance were evaluated (`Primo', `Deltex', `Caravelle', `Magnum 45'). Vine decline ratings were taken weekly during the harvest period for 4 weeks. Treatments with no fruit showed delayed and less-severe vine decline symptoms. Temperature also effected vine decline symptom expression. In a Fall test, with lower temperatures during fruit maturity, symptoms were delayed in all treatments and often absent in treatments with no fruit load. Vine decline symptom expression is greatly effected by physiological (fruit load) and temperature stress. A subsequent study was conducted to more precisely quantify the effect of various fruit loads on shoot/root partitioning and vine decline symptoms. In addition to growth parameters root disease ratings were taken. `Caravelle', the most-susceptible genotype, was grown under differing fruit loads as mentioned above in Weslaco and Uvalde, Texas. As fruit load increased, root size decreased. Increased vine decline symptoms were observed under higher fruit loads. The implications on germplasm screening and breeding for resistance will be discussed.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No fruit delayed vine decline symptoms.

Taxon
Melon (Cucumis melo L.)Cucumis melot0
Treatment
no fruite0
Outcome
vine decline symptomse0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Melon (Cucumis melo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–50 · show in text ↑
e0

“Treatments with no fruit showed delayed and less-severe vine decline symptoms.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–424 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No fruit reduced vine decline severity.

Taxon
Melon (Cucumis melo L.)Cucumis melot0
Treatment
no fruite0
Outcome
vine decline symptomse0
Direction
less-severee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Melon (Cucumis melo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–50 · show in text ↑
e0

“Treatments with no fruit showed delayed and less-severe vine decline symptoms.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–424 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower temperatures during fruit maturity delayed symptoms across all treatments.

Taxon
Melon (Cucumis melo L.)Cucumis melot0
Treatment
lower temperatures during fruit maturitye0
Outcome
symptomse0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Melon (Cucumis melo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–50 · show in text ↑
e0

“In a Fall test, with lower temperatures during fruit maturity, symptoms were delayed in all treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–586 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall symptoms were often absent with no fruit load.

Taxon
Melon (Cucumis melo L.)Cucumis melot0
Treatment
no fruit loade0
Outcome
symptomse0
Direction
absente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Melon (Cucumis melo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–50 · show in text ↑
e0

“symptoms were delayed in all treatments and often absent in treatments with no fruit load.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–637 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root size decreased as fruit load increased in Caravelle.

Taxon
Melon (Cucumis melo L.)Cucumis melot0
Material
`Caravelle'e0
Treatment
fruit loade0
Outcome
root sizee0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
Weslaco and Uvalde, Texase0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Melon (Cucumis melo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–50 · show in text ↑
e0

“`Caravelle', the most-susceptible genotype, was grown under differing fruit loads as mentioned above in Weslaco and Uvalde, Texas. As fruit load increased, root size decreased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1134 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher fruit loads increased vine decline symptoms.

Taxon
Melon (Cucumis melo L.)Cucumis melot0
Treatment
higher fruit loadse0
Outcome
vine decline symptomse0
Direction
Increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Melon (Cucumis melo L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–50 · show in text ↑
e0

“Increased vine decline symptoms were observed under higher fruit loads.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1135–1206 · show in text ↑

stage · disease · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.