Paper · 1992 · HortScience

AMELIORATION OF CHILLING INJURY IN PHASEOLUS VULGARIS BY GLK-8903.

Agnes A. Flores-Nimedez; Paul H. Li; Charles C. Shin

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Protection mechanism of a new compound, coded as GLK-8903, from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters. The decline in leaf water potential caused by the chilling exposure to 4°C (day/night) was minimized when GLK-8903 was applied to the plants as compared to the non-treated control. Chilling causes an increase in electrolyte leakage, an indication of chilling injury that occurs at the site of plasma membrane. An increased electrolyte leakage was reduced in the GLK-8903-treated plants during chilling. Data from plasmolysis and deplasmolysis studies of epidermal cells suggest that GLK-8903 is able to stabilize the plasma membrane under stress condition by determining the permeability coefficients plasmometrically (1.96 cm s -1 × 10 -4 for GLK-8903-treated plants vs. 4.00 for the controls 3 d at 4°C) with less decreased activity of the plasma membrane ATPase (9.36 μmol ATP.mg chl -1 ·h -1 for GLK-8903-treated plants vs. 5.04 for the controls 3 d at 4°C). GLK-8903 appears to have high application potential in protecting bean plants from chilling injury with improved yield.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chilling caused an increase in electrolyte leakage in bean plants.

Taxon
bean plantse0
Treatment
Chillinge1
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chilling causes an increase in electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 336–386 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GLK-8903 reduced the increased electrolyte leakage of chilled bean plants.

Taxon
bean plantse0
Treatment
GLK-8903e3
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee3
Direction
reducede3
Qualifier
during chillinge3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e3

“An increased electrolyte leakage was reduced in the GLK-8903-treated plants during chilling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 465–556 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GLK-8903 minimized the decline in leaf water potential caused by chilling exposure at 4°C compared with the non-treated control.

Taxon
bean plantse0
Treatment
GLK-8903e2
Outcome
decline in leaf water potentiale2
Direction
minimizede2
Qualifier
chilling exposure to 4°C (day/night)e2
Comparator
non-treated controle2

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e2

“The decline in leaf water potential caused by the chilling exposure to 4°C (day/night) was minimized when GLK-8903 was applied to the plants as compared to the non-treated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–334 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma membrane permeability coefficient of GLK-8903-treated bean plants was lower than in controls after 3 days at 4°C.

Taxon
bean plantse0
Treatment
GLK-8903e5
Outcome
permeability coefficientse5
Direction
lowerinferrede5
Value
1.96 cm s -1 × 10 -4e5
Comparator
controls 3 d at 4°Ce5

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e5

“determining the permeability coefficients plasmometrically (1.96 cm s -1 × 10 -4 for GLK-8903-treated plants vs. 4.00 for the controls 3 d at 4°C)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–860 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GLK-8903 appears to stabilize the plasma membrane of bean plants under stress (author interpretation of plasmolysis data).

Taxon
bean plantse0
Compound
GLK-8903e4
Outcome
stabilize the plasma membranee4
Qualifier
under stress conditione4

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e4

“GLK-8903 is able to stabilize the plasma membrane under stress condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–710 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma membrane ATPase activity was less decreased in GLK-8903-treated bean plants than in controls after 3 days at 4°C.

Taxon
bean plantse0
Treatment
GLK-8903e6
Gene
plasma membrane ATPasee6
Outcome
activity of the plasma membrane ATPasee6
Direction
less decreasede6
Value
9.36 μmol ATP.mg chl -1 ·h -1e6
Comparator
controls 3 d at 4°Ce6

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e6

“with less decreased activity of the plasma membrane ATPase (9.36 μmol ATP.mg chl -1 ·h -1 for GLK-8903-treated plants vs. 5.04 for the controls 3 d at 4°C)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–1016 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GLK-8903 improved the yield of bean plants under chilling (author statement).

Taxon
bean plantse0
Treatment
GLK-8903e7
Outcome
yielde7
Direction
improvede7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“from chilling injury in bean plants was assessed by measuring several physiological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–153 · show in text ↑
e7

“GLK-8903 appears to have high application potential in protecting bean plants from chilling injury with improved yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1136 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

GLK-8903 has high application potential for protecting bean plants from chilling injury.

Taxon
bean plantse7
Outcome
application potential in protecting bean plants from chilling injurye7

Verbatim

e7

“GLK-8903 appears to have high application potential in protecting bean plants from chilling injury”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1116 · show in text ↑

cold · physiology: oxidative · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.