Paper · 2017 · Journal of Food Processing and Preservation

Studies on browning inhibition technology and mechanisms of fresh-cut potato

Ling Li; Juanjuan Bai; Minming Wu; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
16
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Potato is rich in nutrition and easily gets surface browning in short term after fresh-cut processing, significantly reducing its commercial value. In this article, fresh-cut potatoes were treated with L-cysteine (L-cys), citric acid (CA), ascorbic acid (AA), and ultrasonication. The response surface analysis was used to determine the best browning-inhibiting treatment. The optimum condition to inhibit browning was the solution containing 0.06% L-cys, 0.19% CA, and 0.09% AA plus with 130 W ultrasonication. Under this condition, the browning degree (BD) of fresh-cut potato after 15 days storage was 3.32 ± 0.06, which was closed to the predicted value. Moreover, the BD, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase activities of treated potatoes were significantly lower than those of untreated potatoes. In summary, the browning process of fresh-cut potatoes was inhibited, and the sensory quality was improved with the optimal antibrowning treatment. Practical applications The optimal browning-inhibiting formula was determined by the response surface method. The application of antibrowning agents and ultrasonication efficiently inhibited the activities of polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase, increasing shelf life and consumers' acceptability during the process of raw potato products. The optimized antibrowning treatment is safe, economic and applicable, which can be used to slow down the browning of fresh-cut potato theoretically and technically.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Under the optimal antibrowning solution plus ultrasonication, browning degree, polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase activities of fresh-cut potato were significantly lower than in untreated potatoes.

Taxon
fresh-cut potatot0
Treatment
the solution containing 0.06% L-cys, 0.19% CA, and 0.09% AA plus with 130 W ultrasonicatione2
Outcome
BD, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase activitiese1
Direction
lowere1
Comparator
untreated potatoese1

Verbatim

t0

“browning inhibition technology and mechanisms of fresh-cut potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–76 · show in text ↑
e1

“the BD, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase activities of treated potatoes were significantly lower than those of untreated potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–800 · show in text ↑
e2

“The optimum condition to inhibit browning was the solution containing 0.06% L-cys, 0.19% CA, and 0.09% AA plus with 130 W ultrasonication”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–510 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Browning degree of fresh-cut potato after 15 days of storage under the optimal treatment was 3.32 ± 0.06, close to the predicted value.

Taxon
fresh-cut potatot0
Outcome
browning degree (BD)e3
Value
3.32 ± 0.06e3
Qualifier
closed to the predicted valuee3

Verbatim

t0

“browning inhibition technology and mechanisms of fresh-cut potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–76 · show in text ↑
e3

“the browning degree (BD) of fresh-cut potato after 15 days storage was 3.32 ± 0.06, which was closed to the predicted value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–657 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimal browning-inhibiting condition was a solution of 0.06% L-cys, 0.19% CA and 0.09% AA plus 130 W ultrasonication.

Taxon
fresh-cut potatot0
Treatment
the solution containing 0.06% L-cys, 0.19% CA, and 0.09% AA plus with 130 W ultrasonicatione2
Outcome
optimum condition to inhibit browninge2

Verbatim

t0

“browning inhibition technology and mechanisms of fresh-cut potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–76 · show in text ↑
e2

“The optimum condition to inhibit browning was the solution containing 0.06% L-cys, 0.19% CA, and 0.09% AA plus with 130 W ultrasonication”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–510 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimal antibrowning treatment improved the sensory quality of fresh-cut potato.

Taxon
fresh-cut potatot0
Treatment
the optimal antibrowning treatmente4
Outcome
sensory qualitye4
Direction
improvede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“browning inhibition technology and mechanisms of fresh-cut potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–76 · show in text ↑
e4

“the sensory quality was improved with the optimal antibrowning treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–948 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying antibrowning agents and ultrasonication increased shelf life and consumers' acceptability of raw potato products.

Treatment
application of antibrowning agents and ultrasonicatione5
Outcome
shelf life and consumers' acceptabilitye5
Direction
increasinge5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The application of antibrowning agents and ultrasonication efficiently inhibited the activities of polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase, increasing shelf life and consumers' acceptability during the process of raw potato products”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1286 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The optimized antibrowning treatment is safe, economic and applicable, and can be used to slow down browning of fresh-cut potato.

Taxon
fresh-cut potatoe6
Outcome
slow down the browninge6

Verbatim

e6

“The optimized antibrowning treatment is safe, economic and applicable, which can be used to slow down the browning of fresh-cut potato theoretically and technically”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1288–1452 · show in text ↑

physical treatment · quality: postharvest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.