Paper · 1997 · Photosynthetica

Changes in leaf protein and pigment contents and photosynthetic activities during senescence of detached maize leaves: influence of different ultraviolet radiations

B. BISWAL; P.N. JOSHI; G. KULANDAIVELU

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
28
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Senescence induced loss in pigments and proteins of detached maize (Zea mays L. cv. Col) leaves was significantly enhanced on the exposure of leaves to different ranges of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Compared to UV-A (320-400 nm) and UV-B (280-320 nm), the UV-C (200-320 nm) was the most damaging for the pigments and macromolecules. A severe decline in photosystem (PS) 2 mediated photoreduction during senescence of detached leaves exposed to UV irradiation suggested a damage of the system. The PS1 mediated photoreduction of methylviologen with 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol as electron donor was stimulated by UV-A and UV-B radiations, suggesting a reorganisation of the PS1 complex. These results were fortified by the values of fast and slow kinetics of chlorophyll (Chl) a fluorescence transients.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UV exposure significantly enhanced senescence-associated pigment and protein loss.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
cv. Cole0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
different ranges of ultraviolet (UV) radiatione0
Outcome
loss in pigments and proteinse0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Senescence induced loss in pigments and proteins of detached maize (Zea mays L. cv. Col) leaves was significantly enhanced on the exposure of leaves to different ranges of ultraviolet (UV) radiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–198 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-C was most damaging to pigments and macromolecules compared with UV-A and UV-B.

Treatment
UV-C (200-320 nm)e0
Outcome
pigments and macromoleculese0
Direction
most damaginge0
Comparator
UV-A (320-400 nm) and UV-B (280-320 nm)e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to UV-A (320-400 nm) and UV-B (280-320 nm), the UV-C (200-320 nm) was the most damaging for the pigments and macromolecules”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 200–332 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV irradiation caused a severe decline in PS2-mediated photoreduction during leaf senescence.

Organ / stage
detached leavese0
Treatment
UV irradiatione0
Outcome
photosystem (PS) 2 mediated photoreductione0
Direction
declinee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“A severe decline in photosystem (PS) 2 mediated photoreduction during senescence of detached leaves exposed to UV irradiation suggested a damage of the system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–492 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-A stimulated PS1-mediated photoreduction.

Treatment
UV-Ae0
Outcome
PS1 mediated photoreduction of methylviologene0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The PS1 mediated photoreduction of methylviologen with 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol as electron donor was stimulated by UV-A and UV-B radiations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–639 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

UV-B stimulated PS1-mediated photoreduction.

Treatment
UV-Be0
Outcome
PS1 mediated photoreduction of methylviologene0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The PS1 mediated photoreduction of methylviologen with 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol as electron donor was stimulated by UV-A and UV-B radiations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–639 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluorescence transient kinetics supported the reported photosystem responses.

Outcome
fast and slow kinetics of chlorophyll (Chl) a fluorescence transientse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“These results were fortified by the values of fast and slow kinetics of chlorophyll (Chl) a fluorescence transients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–804 · show in text ↑

uv · physiology: pigments · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 2 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
    UV-B radiation increased UV-B absorbing pigments in maize pollen.

    Contents and Index to Volume 82 · 1998 · compared with plants grown under PAR light

    Opposite direction

  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

radiation · physiology: pigments · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.