Paper · 2017 · Semina Ciências Agrárias

Improvement of growth and productivity of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) through foliar applications of naphthalene acetic acid

Shazia Parveen; Rana Muhammad Iqbal; Muhammad Akram; et al.

4
claims
11
verbatim quotes
12
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Plant growth regulators like naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) positively affect the growth and yield of crop plants. An experiment was conducted to check the foliar application of NAA on growth and yield components of cotton variety Bt.121 under field condition at research area of agriculture farm near Cholistan Institute of Desert Studies (CIDS), The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The experiment was comprised of foliar application of NAA (1%) viz. T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA). The first foliar spray was applied at 45 days after sowing (DAS) and later on it was continued with 15 days interval with skilled labour by hand pump sprayer. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and each treatment was replicated three times. Data recorded on growth, chlorophyll contents, yield and yield components showed a significant increase with the application of NAA. Furthermore, earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were also influenced with foliar application of NAA. On the basis of growth and yield parameters it can be concluded that four spray of NAA (1%) can be applied commercially under field conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar NAA application significantly increased growth and chlorophyll contents of cotton compared with the control.

Material
Bt.121e1
Treatment
the application of NAAe3
Outcome
growth, chlorophyll contentse3
Direction
increasee3
Comparator
T0 (control)e2
Setting
field conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“foliar application of NAA on growth and yield components of cotton variety Bt.121 under field condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–258 · show in text ↑
e2

“T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–573 · show in text ↑
e3

“Data recorded on growth, chlorophyll contents, yield and yield components showed a significant increase with the application of NAA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar NAA application significantly increased yield and yield components of cotton compared with the control.

Material
Bt.121e1
Treatment
the application of NAAe3
Outcome
yield and yield componentse3
Direction
increasee3
Comparator
T0 (control)e2
Setting
field conditione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“foliar application of NAA on growth and yield components of cotton variety Bt.121 under field condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–258 · show in text ↑
e2

“T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–573 · show in text ↑
e3

“Data recorded on growth, chlorophyll contents, yield and yield components showed a significant increase with the application of NAA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–976 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar NAA application influenced earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index of cotton.

Treatment
foliar application of NAAe4
Outcome
earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate indexe4
Comparator
T0 (control)e2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton variety Bt.121”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–236 · show in text ↑
e2

“T0 (control), T1 (One spray of NAA), T2 (Two sprays of NAA), T3 (Three sprays of NAA), T4 (Four sprays of NAA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–573 · show in text ↑
e4

“Furthermore, earliness index, mean maturity date and production rate index were also influenced with foliar application of NAA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1104 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Four sprays of NAA (1%) can be applied commercially to cotton under field conditions.

Outcome
four spray of NAA (1%) can be applied commerciallye5
Setting
field conditionse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cotton variety Bt.121”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–236 · show in text ↑
e5

“On the basis of growth and yield parameters it can be concluded that four spray of NAA (1%) can be applied commercially under field conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1248 · show in text ↑

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.