Paper · 2016 · Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia)

Effect of different drying treatments on colour quality and ascorbic acid concentration of guava fruit

M. A. Ali; Yus Aniza Yusof; Nyuk Ling Chin; et al.

3
claims
3
verbatim quotes
31
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Guava (Psidium guajava L.) is a rich source of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) having high water content (above 80%) which makes it extremely perishable, but storage, handling, processing and transporting becomes difficult due to high moisture content. Therefore, guava needs dehydration process by upholding its natural colour and minimum ascorbic acid losses. We have carried out a comprehensive study to examine the influence of different drying treatments; under direct sunlight, freezing, convection oven (50, 60, 70, 80 and 90°C) and microwave oven (100, 250, 440, 600 and 1000 watts) on ascorbic acid concentration and colour quality of guava. The mean values of ascorbic acid concentration of dried guava slices were changed significantly (P < 0.05) as compared to fresh guava slices. The colour of guava slices became yellowish with an increase in temperature and power of conventional and microwave ovens, respectively. We found freeze drying as the best method for the dehydration of guava in terms of ascorbic acid and natural colour preservation.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drying significantly changed ascorbic acid concentration relative to fresh guava slices.

Treatment
driede0
Outcome
ascorbic acid concentratione0
Direction
changede0
Comparator
fresh guava slicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mean values of ascorbic acid concentration of dried guava slices were changed significantly (P < 0.05) as compared to fresh guava slices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–785 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guava slices became more yellow with higher oven temperature and microwave power.

Treatment
increase in temperature and power of conventional and microwave ovense0
Outcome
coloure0
Direction
became yellowishe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The colour of guava slices became yellowish with an increase in temperature and power of conventional and microwave ovens, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Freeze drying best preserved ascorbic acid and natural color in guava.

Treatment
freeze dryinge0
Outcome
ascorbic acid and natural colour preservatione0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We found freeze drying as the best method for the dehydration of guava in terms of ascorbic acid and natural colour preservation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1052 · show in text ↑

processing · quality: phytochemicals · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

cold · quality: phytochemicals · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.