Paper · 1993 · HortScience

PEACH PISTIL RESPONSES TO MULTIPLE FALL ETHEPHON APPLICATIONS

Edward F. Durner

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Ethephon (100 mg·liter -1 ) was applied to mature peach trees [ Prunus persica (L.) Batsch. cv Jerseydawn] on 1, 2, 3 or 4 dates beginning 15 Sept. 1990 at approximately 2 week intervals for a total of 12 treatments. Ethylene evolution from flower buds and flower bud phenology were monitored through bloom the following spring. Total flower bud density, live flower bud density, percentage live pistils, yield and number of fruit per tree were also measured. The response to multiple ethephon applications was greatly influenced by the timing of specific treatment combinations rather than by the total amount of ethephon applied over the course of the experiment. Ethylene evolution was elevated for about 2 weeks following application(s), however, no clear relationships between bud phenology or survival and ethylene evolution was observed. Several of the multiple ethephon applications significantly delayed bloom to the 75% pink stage, however, none of the treatments significantly influenced development to 75% balloon or fully open stages. Several of the multiple applications caused significant pistil mortality.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene evolution from peach flower buds was elevated for about 2 weeks after ethephon application.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicae0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
Ethylene evolutione1
Direction
elevatede1
Qualifier
for about 2 weekse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon (100 mg·liter -1 ) was applied to mature peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ethylene evolution was elevated for about 2 weeks following application(s)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–740 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No clear relationship was observed between bud phenology or survival and ethylene evolution in peach.

Organ / stage
bude2
Compound
ethylenee2
Outcome
bud phenology or survivale2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“however, no clear relationships between bud phenology or survival and ethylene evolution was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–843 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEACH PISTIL RESPONSES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Several multiple ethephon applications significantly delayed bloom to the 75% pink stage in peach.

Treatment
multiple ethephon applicationse3
Outcome
bloom to the 75% pink stagee3
Direction
delayede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Several of the multiple ethephon applications significantly delayed bloom to the 75% pink stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEACH PISTIL RESPONSES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

None of the ethephon treatments significantly influenced development to 75% balloon or fully open stages in peach.

Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
development to 75% balloon or fully open stagese4

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon (100 mg·liter -1 ) was applied to mature peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–61 · show in text ↑
e4

“none of the treatments significantly influenced development to 75% balloon or fully open stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1046 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEACH PISTIL RESPONSES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Several multiple ethephon applications caused a higher pistil mortality in peach.

Treatment
multiple applicationse5
Outcome
pistil mortalitye5
Direction
increaseinferrede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Several of the multiple applications caused significant pistil mortality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1120 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEACH PISTIL RESPONSES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Response to multiple ethephon applications in peach was driven by the timing of treatment combinations rather than the total amount applied.

Treatment
timing of specific treatment combinationse6
Outcome
response to multiple ethephon applicationse6
Qualifier
rather than by the total amount of ethephon appliede6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“The response to multiple ethephon applications was greatly influenced by the timing of specific treatment combinations rather than by the total amount of ethephon applied over the course of the experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 460–664 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEACH PISTIL RESPONSES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.