Paper · 2017 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Activated-Lignite-Based Super Large Granular Slow-Release Fertilizers Improve Apple Tree Growth: Synthesis, Characterizations, and Laboratory and Field Evaluations

Yafu Tang; Xinying Wang; Yuechao Yang; et al.

2
claims
2
verbatim quotes
44
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this work, lignite, a low-grade coal, was modified using the solid-phase activation method with the aid of a Pd/CeO 2 nanoparticle catalyst to improve its pore structure and nutrient absorption. Results indicate that the adsorption ability of the activated lignite to NO 3 –, NH 4 +, H 2 PO 4 –, and K + was significantly higher than that of raw lignite. The activated lignite was successfully combined with the polymeric slow-release fertilizer, which exhibits typical slow-release behavior, to prepare the super large granular activated lignite slow-release fertilizer (SAF). In addition to the slow-release ability, the SAF showed excellent water-retention capabilities. Soil column leaching experiments further confirmed the slow-release characteristics of the SAF with fertilizer nutrient loss greatly reduced in comparison to traditional and slow-release fertilizers. Furthermore, field tests of the SAF in an orchard showed that the novel SAF was better than other tested fertilizers in improve the growth of young apple trees. Findings from this study suggest that the newly developed SAF has great potential to be used in apple cultivation and production systems in the future.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SAF improved growth of young apple trees relative to other tested fertilizers in orchard field tests.

Taxon
apple treesMalus domesticae0
Treatment
SAFe0
Outcome
growth of young apple treese0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
other tested fertilizerse0
Setting
an orcharde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“field tests of the SAF in an orchard showed that the novel SAF was better than other tested fertilizers in improve the growth of young apple trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–1036 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest SAF for future apple cultivation and production.

Outcome
used in apple cultivation and production systemse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the newly developed SAF has great potential to be used in apple cultivation and production systems in the future”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1076–1188 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

106 papers: 90 positive, 16 negative or no effect

89 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

102 papers more in this group

See all 106 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.