Paper · 2017 · Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants (Julius Kühn-Institut)

Effects of brassinosteroid (24-epibrassinolide) on yield and quality of grape (Vitis vinifera L.) 'Thompson Seedless'

Ghorbani, P.; Eshghi, S.; Haghi, H.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
12
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Berry growth ripening process and yield are directly related with nutrition status and phytohormones during fruit growth and development stages. Brassinosteroid (24-epibrassinolide) is one of the plant growth substances that influence different physiological processes including fruit growth and development. In this study, the effect of brassinosteroid (Br) application on the yield and berry quality of 'Thompson Seedless' was investigated in a commercial vineyard, Malayer, Hamedan, Iran. Br solution concentrations of 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 mg·L-1 at five stages (budbreak (S1), prebloom (S2), middle of bloom (S3), post bloom (S4) and veraison (S5) were sprayed. The results showed that the Br application has significant positive effects on bunch morphology and berry quantity and quality. Among levels of Br, the highest yields were related to the application of Br at the rate of 0.6 mg·L-1 in the post bloom and veraison stages, and the lowest was found in the bud break stage. Spraying Br in the post bloom and veraison stages had the greatest effect on berry quality. Also, the highest content of total phenol and antioxidant capacity were obtained with 0.6 mg·L-1 of Br application at veraison stage. In this study, we provided evidence to show that using steroidal plant hormones (Br) may play an essential role in improving the yield and quality of 'Thompson Seedless'.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Br application significantly improved bunch morphology and berry quantity and quality.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Br applicatione0
Outcome
bunch morphology and berry quantity and qualitye0
Direction
positive effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that the Br application has significant positive effects on bunch morphology and berry quantity and quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–789 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest yields followed 0.6 mg·L-1 Br at post bloom.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
post bloome0
Treatment
Br at the rate of 0.6 mg·L-1e0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
bud break stagee0

Verbatim

e0

“the highest yields were related to the application of Br at the rate of 0.6 mg·L-1 in the post bloom and veraison stages, and the lowest was found in the bud break stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest yields followed 0.6 mg·L-1 Br at veraison.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
veraisone0
Treatment
Br at the rate of 0.6 mg·L-1e0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
bud break stagee0

Verbatim

e0

“the highest yields were related to the application of Br at the rate of 0.6 mg·L-1 in the post bloom and veraison stages, and the lowest was found in the bud break stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bud break application gave the lowest yield.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
bud break stagee0
Treatment
Bre0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
loweste0
Comparator
post bloom and veraison stagese0

Verbatim

e0

“the highest yields were related to the application of Br at the rate of 0.6 mg·L-1 in the post bloom and veraison stages, and the lowest was found in the bud break stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–980 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post bloom Br spraying had the greatest effect on berry quality.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Spraying Br in the post bloome0
Outcome
berry qualitye0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying Br in the post bloom and veraison stages had the greatest effect on berry quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Veraison Br spraying had the greatest effect on berry quality.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
veraisone0
Treatment
Bre0
Outcome
berry qualitye0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Spraying Br in the post bloom and veraison stages had the greatest effect on berry quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Veraison application of 0.6 mg·L-1 Br gave the highest total phenol content.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
veraison stagee0
Treatment
0.6 mg·L-1 of Br applicatione0
Outcome
content of total phenole0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the highest content of total phenol and antioxidant capacity were obtained with 0.6 mg·L-1 of Br application at veraison stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1206 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Veraison application of 0.6 mg·L-1 Br gave the highest antioxidant capacity.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
veraison stagee0
Treatment
0.6 mg·L-1 of Br applicatione0
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the highest content of total phenol and antioxidant capacity were obtained with 0.6 mg·L-1 of Br application at veraison stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1206 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape (Vitis vinifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–97 · show in text ↑

application · quality: general · VitisPositive and negative results

32 papers: 26 positive, 6 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.