Paper · 2017 · Research on Crops

Effect of cadmium chloride on seedling growth of Vigna radiata L. genotypes

Saviti; Alka Saini; Monika; et al.

13
claims
31
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The experiment was conducted to study the influence of cadmium on growth and development of seedling mungbean genotypes (i. e. Basanti, Satya and MH 421). Results revealed that fresh (FW) and dry weight (DW) (mg) of shoot significantly decreased from 297.9 to 237.3 and 28.9 to 17.4, respectively. Similarly, the FW and DW of root also showed same trend, the values varied from 17.2 to 9.1 and 2.7 to 1.2, respectively upon cadmium chloride application. Decline in RWC (%) was noticed. The ratio of chl a: chl b and chlorophyll: carotenoid also showed declining trend i. e. from 2.67 to 2.48 and 2.78 to 2.37, respectively. Whereas increase in lipid peroxidation (MDA content) and proline content was observed and magnitude of increase varied from 0.93 to 1.53 mM MDA/g FW and 7.57 to 16.36 mM/g FW on imposition of cadmium chloride. However, total soluble carbohydrate and protein content showed reverse trend and maximum per cent decline was observed in Basanti (15.32 and 19.61%) and minimum in MH 421 (2.23 and 1.15%) genotype. The genotype MH 421 showed relatively better tolerance to cadmium chloride stress than other genotypes and can be a potential alternative for cadmium-contaminated soils.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium chloride significantly decreased shoot fresh weight of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
shoote1
Treatment
cadmiume0
Outcome
fresh (FW)e1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
297.9 to 237.3e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“to study the influence of cadmium on growth and development of seedling mungbean genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 29–119 · show in text ↑
e1

“fresh (FW) and dry weight (DW) (mg) of shoot significantly decreased from 297.9 to 237.3 and 28.9 to 17.4, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–296 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium chloride significantly decreased shoot dry weight of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
shoote1
Treatment
cadmiume0
Outcome
dry weight (DW) (mg) of shoote1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
28.9 to 17.4e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“to study the influence of cadmium on growth and development of seedling mungbean genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 29–119 · show in text ↑
e1

“fresh (FW) and dry weight (DW) (mg) of shoot significantly decreased from 297.9 to 237.3 and 28.9 to 17.4, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 177–296 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium chloride application decreased root fresh weight of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
roote2
Treatment
cadmium chloride applicatione2
Outcome
FW and DW of roote2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
17.2 to 9.1e2
Qualifier
same trende2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e2

“the FW and DW of root also showed same trend, the values varied from 17.2 to 9.1 and 2.7 to 1.2, respectively upon cadmium chloride application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium chloride application decreased root dry weight of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Organ / stage
roote2
Treatment
cadmium chloride applicatione2
Outcome
FW and DW of roote2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
2.7 to 1.2e2
Qualifier
same trende2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e2

“the FW and DW of root also showed same trend, the values varied from 17.2 to 9.1 and 2.7 to 1.2, respectively upon cadmium chloride application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium reduced relative water content (RWC) of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
cadmiume0
Outcome
RWC (%)e3
Direction
Declinee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“to study the influence of cadmium on growth and development of seedling mungbean genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 29–119 · show in text ↑
e3

“Decline in RWC (%) was noticed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–484 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium reduced the chlorophyll a to chlorophyll b ratio of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
cadmiume0
Outcome
ratio of chl a: chl be4
Direction
declininge4
Value
2.67 to 2.48e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“to study the influence of cadmium on growth and development of seedling mungbean genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 29–119 · show in text ↑
e4

“The ratio of chl a: chl b and chlorophyll: carotenoid also showed declining trend i. e. from 2.67 to 2.48 and 2.78 to 2.37, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium reduced the chlorophyll to carotenoid ratio of mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
cadmiume0
Outcome
chlorophyll: carotenoide4
Direction
declininge4
Value
2.78 to 2.37e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“to study the influence of cadmium on growth and development of seedling mungbean genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 29–119 · show in text ↑
e4

“The ratio of chl a: chl b and chlorophyll: carotenoid also showed declining trend i. e. from 2.67 to 2.48 and 2.78 to 2.37, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium chloride increased lipid peroxidation (MDA content) in mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
cadmium chloridee5
Outcome
lipid peroxidation (MDA content)e5
Direction
increasee5
Value
0.93 to 1.53 mM MDA/g FWe5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e5

“increase in lipid peroxidation (MDA content) and proline content was observed and magnitude of increase varied from 0.93 to 1.53 mM MDA/g FW and 7.57 to 16.36 mM/g FW on imposition of cadmium chloride”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–832 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium chloride increased proline content in mungbean seedlings.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Treatment
cadmium chloridee5
Outcome
proline contente5
Direction
increasee5
Value
7.57 to 16.36 mM/g FWe5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e5

“increase in lipid peroxidation (MDA content) and proline content was observed and magnitude of increase varied from 0.93 to 1.53 mM MDA/g FW and 7.57 to 16.36 mM/g FW on imposition of cadmium chloride”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–832 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basanti showed the maximum decline in total soluble carbohydrate and protein content (15.32 and 19.61%) among the genotypes.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Material
Basantie6
Outcome
total soluble carbohydrate and protein contente6
Direction
maximum per cent declinee6
Value
15.32 and 19.61%e6
Comparator
MH 421e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e6

“total soluble carbohydrate and protein content showed reverse trend and maximum per cent decline was observed in Basanti (15.32 and 19.61%) and minimum in MH 421 (2.23 and 1.15%) genotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1030 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MH 421 showed the minimum decline in total soluble carbohydrate and protein content (2.23 and 1.15%).

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Material
MH 421e6
Outcome
total soluble carbohydrate and protein contente6
Direction
minimume6
Value
2.23 and 1.15%e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e6

“total soluble carbohydrate and protein content showed reverse trend and maximum per cent decline was observed in Basanti (15.32 and 19.61%) and minimum in MH 421 (2.23 and 1.15%) genotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1030 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MH 421 showed relatively better tolerance to cadmium chloride stress than other genotypes.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Material
MH 421e7
Treatment
cadmium chloride stresse7
Outcome
tolerancee7
Direction
bettere7
Comparator
other genotypese7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e7

“The genotype MH 421 showed relatively better tolerance to cadmium chloride stress than other genotypes and can be a potential alternative for cadmium-contaminated soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1032–1200 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

MH 421 can be a potential alternative for cadmium-contaminated soils.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatat0
Material
MH 421e7
Outcome
potential alternative for cadmium-contaminated soilse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Vigna radiata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–62 · show in text ↑
e7

“The genotype MH 421 showed relatively better tolerance to cadmium chloride stress than other genotypes and can be a potential alternative for cadmium-contaminated soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1032–1200 · show in text ↑

cadmium dichloride · physiology: oxidative · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

cadmium dichloride · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

cadmium atom · physiology: pigments · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

7 papers: 0 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

cadmium atom · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

21 papers: 0 positive, 21 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.