Paper · 2017 · Folia Horticulturae

Postharvest properties of sweet cherry fruit depending on rootstock and storage conditions

Ewa Dziedzic; Jan Błaszczyk; Elżbieta Kaczmarczyk

10
claims
21
verbatim quotes
25
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

ABSTRACT ‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.) harvested from trees grown on vigorous and semi-dwarfing rootstocks was stored in normal atmosphere (NA) at 8°C and 2°C, and in a controlled atmosphere (CA) 3% O2 + 5% CO 2 at 2°C for two weeks. At harvest time, the fruits differed in the measured quality parameters (firmness, soluble solids content - SSC, titratable acidity - TA) depending on the rootstock. The storage conditions and the rootstocks significantly influenced the fruit quality parameters after storage. Generally, reduced fruit firmness and TA, and higher SSC and SSC/TA ratio were observed at the end of the storage period. Among the rootstocks, the lowest soluble solids content was found in the fruit from trees on the vigorous F12/1 rootstock. The lower storage temperature decreased the SSC independently of the storage atmosphere composition. Firmer fruit was found in CA 2°C compared with the other two treatments. The greatest loss of weight was found after fruit storage in NA 8°C. The extent of fruit decay depended on the season, storage conditions and the rootstock. Storage in NA 8°C of the fruit grown on F12/1 rootstock resulted in the highest percentage of fungal decay. The best retention of the green colour of the peduncle was noted in CA 2°C. The findings on how the rootstocks affect sweet cherry fruit properties can be useful for sweet cherry breeding programmes, as well as for sweet cherry crop production and storage technologies.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage reduced sweet cherry fruit firmness and titratable acidity.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Material
Reginae0
Treatment
storage periode2
Outcome
fruit firmness and TAe2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e2

“Generally, reduced fruit firmness and TA, and higher SSC and SSC/TA ratio were observed at the end of the storage period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–647 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage increased soluble solids content and SSC/TA ratio of sweet cherry fruit.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Material
Reginae0
Treatment
storage periode2
Outcome
SSC and SSC/TA ratioe2
Direction
highere2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e2

“Generally, reduced fruit firmness and TA, and higher SSC and SSC/TA ratio were observed at the end of the storage period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–647 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among rootstocks, the vigorous F12/1 rootstock gave the lowest soluble solids content in sweet cherry fruit.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
vigorous F12/1 rootstocke3
Outcome
soluble solids contente3
Direction
loweste3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e3

“Among the rootstocks, the lowest soluble solids content was found in the fruit from trees on the vigorous F12/1 rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–770 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower storage temperature decreased soluble solids content independently of storage atmosphere.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
lower storage temperaturee4
Outcome
SSCe4
Direction
decreasede4
Qualifier
independently of the storage atmosphere compositione4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e4

“The lower storage temperature decreased the SSC independently of the storage atmosphere composition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–871 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled atmosphere at 2°C gave firmer sweet cherry fruit than the other two storage treatments.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
CA 2°Ce5
Outcome
fruit firmnesse2
Direction
Firmere5
Comparator
the other two treatmentse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e2

“reduced fruit firmness and TA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–567 · show in text ↑
e5

“Firmer fruit was found in CA 2°C compared with the other two treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–944 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage in normal atmosphere at 8°C gave the greatest weight loss of sweet cherry fruit.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
fruit storage in NA 8°Ce6
Outcome
loss of weighte6
Direction
greateste6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e6

“The greatest loss of weight was found after fruit storage in NA 8°C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1013 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage in normal atmosphere at 8°C of fruit from F12/1 rootstock gave the highest percentage of fungal decay.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Material
F12/1 rootstocke7
Treatment
Storage in NA 8°Ce7
Outcome
percentage of fungal decaye7
Direction
higheste7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e7

“Storage in NA 8°C of the fruit grown on F12/1 rootstock resulted in the highest percentage of fungal decay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1209 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled atmosphere at 2°C best retained the green colour of the sweet cherry peduncle.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Organ / stage
pedunclee1
Treatment
CA 2°Ce1
Outcome
retention of the green colour of the pedunclee1
Direction
best retentione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“The best retention of the green colour of the peduncle was noted in CA 2°C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1285 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extent of sweet cherry fruit decay depended on season, storage conditions and rootstock.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
storage conditionse1
Outcome
extent of fruit decaye1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“The extent of fruit decay depended on the season, storage conditions and the rootstock”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1101 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage conditions and rootstocks significantly influenced sweet cherry fruit quality parameters after storage.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
storage conditionse1
Outcome
fruit quality parameterse1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Regina’ sweet cherry fruit (Prunus avium L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–54 · show in text ↑
e1

“The storage conditions and the rootstocks significantly influenced the fruit quality parameters after storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 416–525 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: sugar starch · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 11 positive, 6 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

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  2. no effect
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storage · disease · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 20 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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19 papers more in this group

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storage · quality: postharvest · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 29 positive, 2 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.