Paper · 2017 · Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical

Retention of proteins and minerals after cooking in cowpea genotypes1

Danillo Olegário Matos da Silva; Carlos Antonio Fernandes Santos; Sirando Lima Seido; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit, with moderate protein and mineral contents, as well as fast cooking, which are important requirements for semi-arid regions. This study aimed to evaluate the retention of total proteins and minerals after cooking in cowpea genotypes, in order to select those that best preserve these nutrients contents. Twenty-four genotypes were evaluated, being ten lines, five commercial cultivars and nine landraces maintained by farmers. Cooking had a reduced effect on the contents of protein, potassium, calcium, iron and zinc in cowpea grains, with significant effects only in a few genotypes. A significant and positive correlation was observed only for grain yield x zinc content and protein content x cooking time. The line CPCR3F6L17 presented a high grain yield and high levels of protein, potassium, iron and zinc after cooking, showing to be a promising option for the studied region.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cooking had a reduced effect on the protein, potassium and calcium contents of cowpea grains.

Organ / stage
grainse1
Treatment
Cookinge1
Outcome
contents of protein, potassium, calciume1
Direction
reduced effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cooking had a reduced effect on the contents of protein, potassium, calcium, iron and zinc in cowpea grains, with significant effects only in a few genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cooking had significant effects on cowpea protein, potassium and calcium contents only in a few genotypes.

Treatment
Cookinge1
Outcome
contents of protein, potassium, calciume1
Qualifier
only in a few genotypese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cooking had a reduced effect on the contents of protein, potassium, calcium, iron and zinc in cowpea grains, with significant effects only in a few genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–637 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cooking had a reduced effect on the iron and zinc contents of cowpea grains.

Organ / stage
grainse1
Treatment
Cookinge1
Outcome
iron and zince1
Direction
reduced effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cooking had a reduced effect on the contents of protein, potassium, calcium, iron and zinc in cowpea grains, with significant effects only in a few genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 480–637 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield and zinc content of cowpea were positively correlated.

Organ / stage
graine2
Outcome
grain yield x zinc contente2
Direction
positivee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e2

“A significant and positive correlation was observed only for grain yield x zinc content and protein content x cooking time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–761 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein content and cooking time of cowpea were positively correlated.

Treatment
cooking timee2
Outcome
protein content x cooking timee2
Direction
positivee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e2

“A significant and positive correlation was observed only for grain yield x zinc content and protein content x cooking time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–761 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Line CPCR3F6L17 had a high grain yield.

Material
CPCR3F6L17e3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Qualifier
highe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e3

“The line CPCR3F6L17 presented a high grain yield and high levels of protein, potassium, iron and zinc after cooking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–878 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Line CPCR3F6L17 had high levels of protein, potassium and iron after cooking.

Material
CPCR3F6L17e3
Outcome
levels of protein, potassium, irone3
Qualifier
high levelse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e3

“The line CPCR3F6L17 presented a high grain yield and high levels of protein, potassium, iron and zinc after cooking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–878 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Line CPCR3F6L17 had a high zinc level after cooking.

Material
CPCR3F6L17e3
Outcome
zince3
Qualifier
high levelse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cowpea is a tolerant crop to water deficit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–51 · show in text ↑
e3

“The line CPCR3F6L17 presented a high grain yield and high levels of protein, potassium, iron and zinc after cooking”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–878 · show in text ↑

processing · quality: protein · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 7 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

processing · nutrient: content · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 6 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.