Paper · 2017 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Direct and Residual Effect of Zinc and Boron on Productivity, Nutrient Uptake and Quality on Mustard (Brassica juncea) and Succeeding Maize (Zea mays) in Subtropical Inceptisols of Jammu

Sarabdeep Kour; Meenakshi Gupta; Dileep Kachroo; et al.

9
claims
12
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at research farm of Division of Agronomy, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu to study the effect of levels of zinc (Zn) (5 and 10 kg ha-1) and boron (B) (1 and 2 kg ha-1) and their foliar application alone and in different combinations on productivity, nutrient uptake and quality of mustard (Brassica juncea) in mustard-maize cropping sequence during 2010–11 and 2011–12 in subtropical Inceptisols of Jammu region. Zinc and B levels alone and in different combinations were applied to mustard crop during 2010 and 2011 and their residual effect was studied in succeeding maize crop. Highest grain and stover yield of mustard crop was recorded with the combined application of 10 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1 along with recommended dose of NPK fertilizers (RDF) and was at par with application of RDF + 10 kg Zn + 1 kg B ha-1, RDF + 5 kg Zn + 1 kg B ha-1 and RDF + 5 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1 but was significantly superior over RDF and other treatments. Higher levels of Zn and B along with RDF also recorded higher growth and yield attributes at harvest viz., plant height, branches plant-1, siliquae plant-1, seeds siliquae-1 and test weight of mustard crop than recommended dose of fertilizers and other treatments. Nutrient uptake viz., Zn and B uptake by both seed and stover of mustard crop also increased with increasing levels of both these nutrients and was superior over RDF as well as RDF along with sole application of Zn or B and foliar application treatments. Oil content and protein content also followed the same increasing trend. However, residual effect of application of Zn and B on the grain and stover yields of succeeding maize crop was non-significant though the increase was up to 13.3 and 11.36 per cent for seed and stover yield, respectively over RDF. Zinc and B uptake by maize crop also showed an increasing trend but the increase was statistically non-significant.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Zn and B with RDF produced the highest mustard grain yield.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
10 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1 along with recommended dose of NPK fertilizers (RDF)e0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Highest grain and stover yield of mustard crop was recorded with the combined application of 10 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1 along with recommended dose of NPK fertilizers (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–825 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Zn and B with RDF produced the highest mustard stover yield.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
10 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1 along with recommended dose of NPK fertilizers (RDF)e0
Outcome
stover yielde0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Highest grain and stover yield of mustard crop was recorded with the combined application of 10 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1 along with recommended dose of NPK fertilizers (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–825 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest-yielding treatment was statistically at par with three other Zn and B combinations.

Taxon
mustardt0
Treatment
RDF + 10 kg Zn + 1 kg B ha-1e0
Outcome
at pare0
Direction
at pare0
Comparator
RDF + 5 kg Zn + 1 kg B ha-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“was at par with application of RDF + 10 kg Zn + 1 kg B ha-1, RDF + 5 kg Zn + 1 kg B ha-1 and RDF + 5 kg Zn + 2 kg B ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–950 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Zn and B levels with RDF increased mustard growth and yield attributes.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
Higher levels of Zn and B along with RDFe0
Outcome
growth and yield attributese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
recommended dose of fertilizers and other treatmentse0

Verbatim

e0

“Higher levels of Zn and B along with RDF also recorded higher growth and yield attributes at harvest viz., plant height, branches plant-1, siliquae plant-1, seeds siliquae-1 and test weight of mustard crop than recommended dose of fertilizers and other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1277 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Zn and B increased mustard seed and stover uptake of Zn and B.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
increasing levels of both these nutrientse0
Outcome
Zn and B uptake by both seed and stovere0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
RDFe0

Verbatim

e0

“Zn and B uptake by both seed and stover of mustard crop also increased with increasing levels of both these nutrients and was superior over RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1300–1443 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mustard oil and protein content increased with Zn and B levels.

Taxon
mustardt0
Treatment
Zinc and B levelst1
Outcome
Oil content and protein contente0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Oil content and protein content also followed the same increasing trend.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1533–1605 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mustard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–100 · show in text ↑
t1

“Zinc and B levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual Zn and B raised succeeding maize grain yield by up to 13.3 percent without statistical significance.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
application of Zn and Be0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
increasee0
Value
13.3e0
Comparator
RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“residual effect of application of Zn and B on the grain and stover yields of succeeding maize crop was non-significant though the increase was up to 13.3 and 11.36 per cent for seed and stover yield, respectively over RDF.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1615–1837 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual Zn and B raised succeeding maize stover yield by up to 11.36 percent without statistical significance.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
application of Zn and Be0
Outcome
stover yieldse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
11.36 per cente0
Comparator
RDFe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“residual effect of application of Zn and B on the grain and stover yields of succeeding maize crop was non-significant though the increase was up to 13.3 and 11.36 per cent for seed and stover yield, respectively over RDF.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1615–1837 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize Zn and B uptake increased nonsignificantly.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Zinc and Be0
Outcome
uptakee0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zinc and B uptake by maize crop also showed an increasing trend but the increase was statistically non-significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1838–1953 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

235 papers: 199 positive, 36 negative or no effect

198 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

231 papers more in this group

See all 235 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

441 papers: 391 positive, 50 negative or no effect

390 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

437 papers more in this group

See all 441 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.