Paper · 2017 · Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University

Integration of chemical and manual control methods for sustainable weed management in inbred and hybrid rice

Fahima Sultana Popy; AKM Mominul Islam; Ahmed Khairul Hasan; et al.

11
claims
20
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Herbicidal weed control is gaining popularity in the developing countries but its efficacy still remains unclear. Therefore, an experiment was conducted to find out appropriate weed management practices for inbred and hybrid rice. The experiment comprised of inbred and hybrid varieties (two of each), and eight weed control treatments arranged in randomized complete block design with three replicates. Hybrid varieties performed better in terms of yield attributes and yield than inbred varieties. The highest grain yield (5.3 t ha−1) was obtained from the hybrid Agrodhan-12 and the lowest one (4.3 t ha−1) was from inbred Binadhan-7. Weed free treatment resulted in the highest grain yield (6.1 t ha−1) and the lowest one was with weedy treatment (1.96 t ha−1). The highest grain yield was obtained from Agrodhan-12 in weed free condition (6.9 t ha-1), while the lowest value was in inbred BRRI dhan49 under weedy condition (1.73 t ha−1). Weed-free treatment and the treatments of Pretilachlor fb Penoxsolum, Pretilachlor fb hand weeding, and Pendimethalin fb hand weeding showed similar performances in reducing weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yield. Based on these results it may conclude that Pretilachlor applied at 2 days after transplanting (DAT) fb Penoxsolum at 21 DAT is the best weed management option. But from sustainability viewpoint, Pretilachlor or Pendimethalin applied at 2 DAT along with one hand weeding at 35 DAT may be recommended for effective weed management in inbred and hybrid rice during monsoon season.J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 15(2): 158-166, December 2017

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice varieties had better yield attributes and yield than inbred varieties.

Material
Hybrid varietiese0
Outcome
yield attributes and yielde0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
inbred varietiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hybrid varieties performed better in terms of yield attributes and yield than inbred varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–499 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid Agrodhan-12 had the highest grain yield, 5.3 t ha−1.

Material
Agrodhan-12e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.3 t ha−1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest grain yield (5.3 t ha−1) was obtained from the hybrid Agrodhan-12”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–577 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed-free treatment gave the highest grain yield, 6.1 t ha−1.

Treatment
Weed free treatmente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
6.1 t ha−1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Weed free treatment resulted in the highest grain yield (6.1 t ha−1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–706 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Agrodhan-12 in weed-free conditions had the highest grain yield, 6.9 t ha-1.

Material
Agrodhan-12e0
Treatment
weed free conditione0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
6.9 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest grain yield was obtained from Agrodhan-12 in weed free condition (6.9 t ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–855 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed-free treatment reduced weed density and gave similarly highest grain yield.

Treatment
Weed-free treatmente0
Outcome
weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yielde0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Weed-free treatment and the treatments of Pretilachlor fb Penoxsolum, Pretilachlor fb hand weeding, and Pendimethalin fb hand weeding showed similar performances in reducing weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretilachlor followed by Penoxsolum reduced weed density and gave similarly highest grain yield.

Treatment
Pretilachlor fb Penoxsolume0
Outcome
weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yielde0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor fb Penoxsolum, Pretilachlor fb hand weeding, and Pendimethalin fb hand weeding showed similar performances in reducing weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pretilachlor followed by hand weeding reduced weed density and gave similarly highest grain yield.

Treatment
Pretilachlor fb hand weedinge0
Outcome
weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yielde0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor fb hand weeding, and Pendimethalin fb hand weeding showed similar performances in reducing weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin followed by hand weeding reduced weed density and gave similarly highest grain yield.

Treatment
Pendimethalin fb hand weedinge0
Outcome
weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yielde0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pendimethalin fb hand weeding showed similar performances in reducing weed density and eventually resulted in similar and the highest grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1192 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identify Pretilachlor at 2 DAT followed by Penoxsolum at 21 DAT as the best weed-management option.

Treatment
Pretilachlor applied at 2 days after transplanting (DAT) fb Penoxsolum at 21 DATe0
Outcome
best weed management optione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor applied at 2 days after transplanting (DAT) fb Penoxsolum at 21 DAT is the best weed management option”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1353 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–108 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

For sustainable monsoon rice weed management, the authors recommend Pretilachlor at 2 DAT plus hand weeding at 35 DAT.

Treatment
Pretilachlore0
Outcome
effective weed managemente0
Qualifier
during monsoon seasone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor or Pendimethalin applied at 2 DAT along with one hand weeding at 35 DAT may be recommended for effective weed management in inbred and hybrid rice during monsoon season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1390–1571 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

For sustainable monsoon rice weed management, the authors recommend Pendimethalin at 2 DAT plus hand weeding at 35 DAT.

Treatment
Pendimethaline0
Outcome
effective weed managemente0
Qualifier
during monsoon seasone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pretilachlor or Pendimethalin applied at 2 DAT along with one hand weeding at 35 DAT may be recommended for effective weed management in inbred and hybrid rice during monsoon season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1390–1571 · show in text ↑

Pretilachlor · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

150 papers: 147 positive, 3 negative or no effect

146 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

128 papers: 125 positive, 3 negative or no effect

124 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

herbicide · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

603 papers: 579 positive, 24 negative or no effect

578 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

599 papers more in this group

See all 603 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.