Abstract
The efficacy data in terms of leaf injury, recorded at three weeks after spray, ranged from 7.6–13.3 and 4.6–11.9% in treated plots compared to 43.0 and 30.9% during 2014 and 2015, respectively. Further, deadheart incidence in the sprayed plots (1.0–3.3%) was significantly lower than in untreated control (17.1%) during 2014. Whereas, during 2015, the deadheart incidence was minimum in plots sprayed with flubendiamide 480 SC @ 50 ml/ha (1.5%) and was at par with its lower dose i.e. @ 25 ml/ha (2.6%), chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 100 ml/ha (1.6%), novaluron 10 EC @ 250 ml/ha @ (1.6%) and standard check deltamethrin 2.8 EC @ 200 ml/ha. The incidence in chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 75 ml/ha (3.8%) and novaluron 10 EC @ 187.5 ml/ha (5.9%) was moderate but significantly lower than control (19.9%). The grain yield of treated plots ranged from 56.7–62.8 and 49.6–56.3 q/ha against 49.9 & 39.4 q/ha in unsprayed plots during two years. As the grain yield in different doses of test insecticide was at par with standard check, so lower dose of insecticides, flubendiamide 480 SC @ 25 ml/ha, novaluron 10 EC @187.5 ml/ha and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 75 ml/ha can be applied to effectively manage the pest as a component of integrated pest management.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Sprays reduced leaf injury in 2014.
- Treatment
- treated plotse0
- Interactor
- Chilo partellus
_Figure_27c.jpg?width=60)
Chilo partellust0pest - Outcome
- leaf injurye0
- Direction
- comparede0
- Value
- 7.6–13.3e0
- Comparator
- 43.0e0
Zea maysOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_27c.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) in Maize”
e0“The efficacy data in terms of leaf injury, recorded at three weeks after spray, ranged from 7.6–13.3 and 4.6–11.9% in treated plots compared to 43.0 and 30.9% during 2014 and 2015, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Sprays reduced leaf injury in 2015.
- Treatment
- treated plotse0
- Interactor
- Chilo partellusChilo partellust0pest
- Outcome
- leaf injurye0
- Direction
- comparede0
- Value
- 4.6–11.9%e0
- Comparator
- 30.9%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) in Maize”
e0“The efficacy data in terms of leaf injury, recorded at three weeks after spray, ranged from 7.6–13.3 and 4.6–11.9% in treated plots compared to 43.0 and 30.9% during 2014 and 2015, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Sprays significantly lowered deadheart incidence in 2014.
- Treatment
- sprayed plotse0
- Interactor
- Chilo partellusChilo partellust0pest
- Outcome
- deadheart incidencee0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 1.0–3.3%e0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) in Maize”
e0“deadheart incidence in the sprayed plots (1.0–3.3%) was significantly lower than in untreated control (17.1%) during 2014”
Claim · model-written summary
Flubendiamide at 50 ml/ha yielded minimum deadheart incidence in 2015.
- Treatment
- flubendiamide 480 SC @ 50 ml/hae0
- Interactor
- Chilo partellusChilo partellust0pest
- Outcome
- deadheart incidencee0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 1.5%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) in Maize”
e0“deadheart incidence was minimum in plots sprayed with flubendiamide 480 SC @ 50 ml/ha (1.5%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorantraniliprole at 75 ml/ha gave moderate but significantly lower incidence than control.
- Treatment
- chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 75 ml/hae0
- Interactor
- Chilo partellusChilo partellust0pest
- Outcome
- incidencee0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 3.8%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) in Maize”
e0“The incidence in chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 75 ml/ha (3.8%) and novaluron 10 EC @ 187.5 ml/ha (5.9%) was moderate but significantly lower than control (19.9%).”
Claim · model-written summary
Novaluron at 187.5 ml/ha gave moderate but significantly lower incidence than control.
- Treatment
- novaluron 10 EC @ 187.5 ml/hae0
- Interactor
- Chilo partellusChilo partellust0pest
- Outcome
- incidencee0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 5.9%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) in Maize”
e0“The incidence in chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 75 ml/ha (3.8%) and novaluron 10 EC @ 187.5 ml/ha (5.9%) was moderate but significantly lower than control (19.9%).”
Claim · model-written summary
Treated maize yielded more grain than unsprayed plots in 2014.
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Maize”
e0“The grain yield of treated plots ranged from 56.7–62.8 and 49.6–56.3 q/ha against 49.9 & 39.4 q/ha in unsprayed plots during two years.”
Claim · model-written summary
Treated maize yielded more grain than unsprayed plots in 2015.
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Maize”
e0“The grain yield of treated plots ranged from 56.7–62.8 and 49.6–56.3 q/ha against 49.9 & 39.4 q/ha in unsprayed plots during two years.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend lower insecticide doses for pest management.
- Outcome
- effectively manage the peste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Maize”
e0“lower dose of insecticides, flubendiamide 480 SC @ 25 ml/ha, novaluron 10 EC @187.5 ml/ha and chlorantraniliprole 18.5 SC @ 75 ml/ha can be applied to effectively manage the pest as a component of integrated pest management”
The same questions in other papers
novaluron · Chilo partellus · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
flubendiamide · Chilo partellus · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
chlorantraniliprole · Chilo partellus · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.