Paper · 2015 · AGROCHIMICA

Salt effects on trichome density in Ocimum basilicum L. leaves

Tarchoune, I.; Sgherri, C.; Harrathi, J.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Effects of equimolar concentrations of NaCl and Na2SO4 on trichome morphology and distribution were studied in Ocimum basilicum. Plants were treated with high salinity for 15 days. Under control conditions, four types of trichomes were observed, two non glandular trichomes (NGT, bicellular or multicellular) and two glandular trichomes (GT; peltate, P and capitate, C). In contrast with P, NGT were more represented on the adaxial than on the abaxial leaf side whereas the density of C ones was not significantly affected by the surface. Under salinity conditions, the density of P trichomes increased if plants were treated with 50 mM NaCl whereas an opposite pattern was observed following 25 mM Na2SO4 treatment. Changes in GT density under salinity was correlated with their role in essential oil production. However, the density of C, which is not considered being involved in this role, decreased regardless to the type of salt administered.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four trichome types were observed under control conditions.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Organ / stage
trichomese0
Outcome
four types of trichomese0
Value
four typese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under control conditions, four types of trichomes were observed, two non glandular trichomes (NGT, bicellular or multicellular) and two glandular trichomes (GT; peltate, P and capitate, C)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 181–369 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-glandular trichomes were more abundant on the adaxial than abaxial leaf side.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Organ / stage
adaxiale0
Outcome
NGTe0
Direction
more representede0
Comparator
abaxial leaf sidee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NGT were more represented on the adaxial than on the abaxial leaf side”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Capitate trichome density did not differ significantly by leaf surface.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Organ / stage
surfacee0
Outcome
density of C onese0
Direction
not significantly affectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the density of C ones was not significantly affected by the surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

50 mM NaCl increased peltate trichome density.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
50 mM NaCle0
Outcome
density of P trichomese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the density of P trichomes increased if plants were treated with 50 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–641 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

25 mM Na2SO4 produced the opposite pattern in peltate trichome density.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
25 mM Na2SO4e0
Outcome
opposite patterne0
Direction
opposite patterne0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an opposite pattern was observed following 25 mM Na2SO4 treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glandular trichome density changes under salinity correlated with their role in essential oil production.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Organ / stage
GTe0
Treatment
salinitye0
Outcome
GT densitye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Changes in GT density under salinity was correlated with their role in essential oil production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–812 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Capitate trichome density decreased regardless of the salt used.

Taxon
Ocimum basilicumOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
type of salt administerede0
Outcome
density of Ce0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the density of C, which is not considered being involved in this role, decreased regardless to the type of salt administered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Ocimum basilicum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑