Paper · 2018 · Soil Science & Plant Nutrition

Effects of drought stress on the seedling growth, development, and metabolic activity in different cultivars of canola

Maryam Rezayian; Vahid Niknam; Hassan Ebrahimzadeh

10
claims
21
verbatim quotes
47
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The comparative effects of drought stress on seed performance, growth parameters, free proline content, lipid peroxidation, and several antioxidative enzymes activities were studied in both cultivars of Brassica napus L. Drought stress increased mean germination rate and mean of day germination in both cultivars, and its effect was more pronounced in RGS003. The length and dry weight of root increased significantly in both cultivars under drought. RGS003 was more tolerant and obtained more biomass under drought than that of Sarigol. Proline content and pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase expression increased in Sarigol under drought. Measurement of malondialdehyde content in seedlings showed that lipid peroxidation was lower in RGS003 than in Sarigol. Antioxidant enzyme activities showed different trends in the two cultivars under drought stress but were higher in RGS003 than in Sarigol. These results suggest that RGS003 is better protected against drought-induced oxidative damage. Lipoxygenase activity only induced under water deficit condition in RGS003. Changes of respiratory enzymes activities of RGS003 subjected to drought stress showed a pattern different with Sarigol. Drought stress induced aconitase activity in RGS003, but it reduced fumarase and succinate dehydrogenase activity in Sarigol. This study showed that RGS003 exhibits a better protection mechanism against oxidative damage and RGS003 is more drought-tolerant than Sarigol possibly by maintaining and/or increasing growth parameters, antioxidant enzyme activities, and respiratory enzymes activities.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought increased mean germination rate and mean day of germination in both canola cultivars, more strongly in RGS003.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
mean germination rate and mean of day germinatione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
more pronounced in RGS003e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress increased mean germination rate and mean of day germination in both cultivars, and its effect was more pronounced in RGS003.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 221–360 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought significantly increased root length and dry weight in both canola cultivars.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Treatment
droughte0
Outcome
length and dry weight of roote0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The length and dry weight of root increased significantly in both cultivars under drought.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–451 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RGS003 had more biomass and greater drought tolerance than Sarigol under drought.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
RGS003e0
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
moree0
Qualifier
under droughte0
Comparator
Sarigole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“RGS003 was more tolerant and obtained more biomass under drought than that of Sarigol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–538 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought increased proline content and pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase expression in Sarigol.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
Sarigole0
Treatment
droughte0
Gene
pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetasee0
Outcome
Proline content and pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase expressione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Proline content and pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase expression increased in Sarigol under drought.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 539–640 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling lipid peroxidation was lower in RGS003 than Sarigol.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
RGS003e0
Outcome
lipid peroxidatione0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
Sarigole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lipid peroxidation was lower in RGS003 than in Sarigol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–759 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antioxidant enzyme activity under drought was higher in RGS003 than Sarigol.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
RGS003e0
Outcome
Antioxidant enzyme activitiese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Sarigole0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Antioxidant enzyme activities showed different trends in the two cultivars under drought stress but were higher in RGS003 than in Sarigol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–899 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit induced lipoxygenase activity only in RGS003.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
RGS003e0
Treatment
water deficit conditione0
Gene
Lipoxygenasee0
Outcome
Lipoxygenase activitye0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lipoxygenase activity only induced under water deficit condition in RGS003.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1071 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought induced aconitase activity in RGS003.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
RGS003e0
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Gene
aconitasee0
Outcome
aconitase activitye0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress induced aconitase activity in RGS003”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1244 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced fumarase and succinate dehydrogenase activity in Sarigol.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
Sarigole0
Treatment
Drought stresse0
Outcome
fumarase and succinate dehydrogenase activitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Drought stress induced aconitase activity in RGS003, but it reduced fumarase and succinate dehydrogenase activity in Sarigol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1193–1318 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that RGS003 is better protected from drought-induced oxidative damage than Sarigol.

Taxon
Brassica napus L.Brassica napuse1
Material
RGS003e0
Outcome
drought-induced oxidative damagee0
Direction
better protectede0
Comparator
Sarigole2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica napus
Brassica napus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“RGS003 is better protected against drought-induced oxidative damage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–994 · show in text ↑
e1

“Brassica napus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 203–220 · show in text ↑
e2

“RGS003 is more drought-tolerant than Sarigol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1417–1461 · show in text ↑

drought · soil: biology · Brassica napus (oilseed rape)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.