Abstract
The investigation was undertaken in the research field of wheat research unit, Dr. PDKV, Akola (M.S), during the Rabi season of 2014-15 and 2015-16. In order to study the biochemical and yield responses of wheat (Triticum aestivum and Triticum durum) at different dates of sowing, an experiment laid out in factorial randomized block design replicated thrice. The experiment comprised of two dates of sowing i.e. 17th November and 11th December with seven wheat genotypes namely AKAW-4627, AKDW-4021, AKAW-3722, AKW-1071, NIDW-295, AKAW-3997 and AKAW-4210-6. Among biochemical traits studied, Starch content in leaves was significantly reduced under late sown condition (2.93%) in comparison to normal sown condition (3.73%) at 60 DAS, The reduction in starch content was up to 21.46% due late sown condition at heading stage. Proline (µg g-1) at flag leaf stage was significantly increased under late sown condition (36.94) in comparison to normal sown condition (34.31). The per cent increase in proline content was up to 7.76% due late sown condition at flag leaf stage. There was reduction (5.78%) in MSI caused due to late sowing in wheat at anthesis stage. Among yield traits, reduction caused due to heat stress i.e. productive tillers-1 m2 (21.10%), Grain yield (g) spike-1 (10.07%) and Grain yield ha-1 (21.12%). Among wheat Genotypes AKAW-4210-6 proved superiority in yield i.e. 42.45 and 37.81 qt ha-1 respectively, under normal and heat stress condition. On the basis of yield stability index genotypes AKAW-4627 (0.90) found superior followed by AKAW-4210-6 (0.89) and AKAW-3722 (0.87).
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing significantly reduced wheat leaf starch content at 60 DAS from 3.73% to 2.93%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- late sown conditione0
- Outcome
- Starch content in leavese0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 2.93%e0
- Qualifier
- 3.73%e0
- Comparator
- normal sown conditione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Starch content in leaves was significantly reduced under late sown condition (2.93%) in comparison to normal sown condition (3.73%) at 60 DAS”
t0“wheat genotypes”
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing reduced wheat starch content by 21.46% at heading.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Organ / stage
- heading stagee0
- Treatment
- late sown conditione0
- Outcome
- starch contente0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 21.46%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The reduction in starch content was up to 21.46% due late sown condition at heading stage.”
t0“wheat genotypes”
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing significantly increased wheat proline at flag leaf stage from 34.31 to 36.94 µg g-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Organ / stage
- flag leaf stagee0
- Treatment
- late sown conditione0
- Outcome
- Prolinee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 36.94e0
- Qualifier
- 34.31e0
- Comparator
- normal sown conditione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Proline (µg g-1) at flag leaf stage was significantly increased under late sown condition (36.94) in comparison to normal sown condition (34.31).”
t0“wheat genotypes”
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing increased wheat proline content by 7.76% at flag leaf stage.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Organ / stage
- flag leaf stagee0
- Treatment
- late sown conditione0
- Outcome
- proline contente0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 7.76%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The per cent increase in proline content was up to 7.76% due late sown condition at flag leaf stage.”
t0“wheat genotypes”
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing reduced wheat membrane stability index by 5.78% at anthesis.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Organ / stage
- anthesis stagee0
- Treatment
- late sowinge0
- Outcome
- MSIe0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 5.78%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“There was reduction (5.78%) in MSI caused due to late sowing in wheat at anthesis stage.”
Claim · model-written summary
Heat stress reduced productive tillers per square metre by 21.10%.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- heat stresse0
- Outcome
- productive tillers-1 m2e0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 21.10%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among yield traits, reduction caused due to heat stress i.e. productive tillers-1 m2 (21.10%), Grain yield (g) spike-1 (10.07%) and Grain yield ha-1 (21.12%).”
t0“Biochemical and yield responses of wheat genotypes to normal and heat stress condition”
Claim · model-written summary
Heat stress reduced grain yield per spike by 10.07%.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- heat stresse0
- Outcome
- Grain yield (g) spike-1e0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 10.07%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among yield traits, reduction caused due to heat stress i.e. productive tillers-1 m2 (21.10%), Grain yield (g) spike-1 (10.07%) and Grain yield ha-1 (21.12%).”
t0“Biochemical and yield responses of wheat genotypes to normal and heat stress condition”
Claim · model-written summary
Heat stress reduced grain yield per hectare by 21.12%.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- heat stresse0
- Outcome
- Grain yield ha-1e0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 21.12%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among yield traits, reduction caused due to heat stress i.e. productive tillers-1 m2 (21.10%), Grain yield (g) spike-1 (10.07%) and Grain yield ha-1 (21.12%).”
t0“Biochemical and yield responses of wheat genotypes to normal and heat stress condition”
Claim · model-written summary
AKAW-4210-6 had superior yield under normal conditions, 42.45 qt ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Material
- AKAW-4210-6e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- superioritye0
- Value
- 42.45e0
- Qualifier
- normale0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among wheat Genotypes AKAW-4210-6 proved superiority in yield i.e. 42.45 and 37.81 qt ha-1 respectively, under normal and heat stress condition.”
Claim · model-written summary
AKAW-4210-6 had superior yield under heat stress, 37.81 qt ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Material
- AKAW-4210-6e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- superioritye0
- Value
- 37.81 qt ha-1e0
- Qualifier
- heat stress conditione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Among wheat Genotypes AKAW-4210-6 proved superiority in yield i.e. 42.45 and 37.81 qt ha-1 respectively, under normal and heat stress condition.”
Claim · model-written summary
AKAW-4627 had the highest yield stability index, 0.90.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- AKAW-4627e0
- Outcome
- yield stability indexe0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Value
- 0.90e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“On the basis of yield stability index genotypes AKAW-4627 (0.90) found superior followed by AKAW-4210-6 (0.89) and AKAW-3722 (0.87).”
t0“Biochemical and yield responses of wheat genotypes to normal and heat stress condition”
Claim · model-written summary
AKAW-4210-6 followed AKAW-4627 in yield stability index, at 0.89.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- AKAW-4210-6e0
- Outcome
- yield stability indexe0
- Value
- 0.89e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“On the basis of yield stability index genotypes AKAW-4627 (0.90) found superior followed by AKAW-4210-6 (0.89) and AKAW-3722 (0.87).”
t0“Biochemical and yield responses of wheat genotypes to normal and heat stress condition”
Claim · model-written summary
AKAW-3722 had yield stability index 0.87.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Material
- AKAW-3722e0
- Outcome
- yield stability indexe0
- Value
- 0.87e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“On the basis of yield stability index genotypes AKAW-4627 (0.90) found superior followed by AKAW-4210-6 (0.89) and AKAW-3722 (0.87).”
t0“Biochemical and yield responses of wheat genotypes to normal and heat stress condition”
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