Paper · 2017 · Arab Journal Of Plant Protection

Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV management using seed-treatment with the insecticide imidacloprid

Asma Najar; Ibtissem Ben Fakih; Hager Ben Ghanem; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the insecticide imidacloprid as seed treatment against Barley yellow dwarf virus–PAV (BYDV-PAV) infection in barley. Artificial inoculation of resistant (QB 813-2) and susceptible (Manel, Rihane and Cyclon) barley cultivars with BYDV-PAV under field conditions was conducted through the bird cherry-oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi). Following inoculation, virus incidence was monitored on the various cultivars, and growth parameters such as plant height, biomass, grain yield and thousand seed weight were measured. Seed treatment with imidacloprid, was applied at concentrations of 0.7, 1.4 and 2 g a.i/kg seed. The highest reduction in BYDV incidence was observed after treatment with the concentration of 1.4 g a.i/kg seed. The results also indicated that the 1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatment significantly reduced the impact of BYDV-PAV infection on plant height for the susceptible cultivars Manel and Cyclon. An improvement in the biomass, grain yield and thousand kernels weight was recorded after imidacloprid treatment of the susceptible cultivars at the concentration of 1.4 g a.i/kg seed, and this concentration can be considered an economic practice for BYDV management in barley fields at locations where BYDV incidence is high.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid at 1.4 g a.i/kg seed gave the greatest reduction in BYDV incidence.

Treatment
1.4 g a.i/kg seede0
Interactor
BYDVBarley yellow dwarf viruse0pathogen
Outcome
BYDV incidencee0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Barley yellow dwarf virus
Barley yellow dwarf virus · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest reduction in BYDV incidence was observed after treatment with the concentration of 1.4 g a.i/kg seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–780 · show in text ↑
e1

“infection in barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatment significantly reduced the infection impact on plant height in Manel.

Material
Manele0
Treatment
1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatmente0
Interactor
BYDV-PAVe0pathogen
Outcome
impact of BYDV-PAV infection on plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the 1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatment significantly reduced the impact of BYDV-PAV infection on plant height for the susceptible cultivars Manel and Cyclon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–963 · show in text ↑
e1

“infection in barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatment significantly reduced the infection impact on plant height in Cyclon.

Material
Cyclone0
Treatment
1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatmente0
Interactor
BYDV-PAVe0pathogen
Outcome
impact of BYDV-PAV infection on plant heighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the 1.4 g a.i/kg seed treatment significantly reduced the impact of BYDV-PAV infection on plant height for the susceptible cultivars Manel and Cyclon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–963 · show in text ↑
e1

“infection in barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–171 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid at 1.4 g a.i/kg seed improved biomass, grain yield, and thousand kernels weight in susceptible cultivars.

Material
susceptible cultivarse0
Treatment
imidacloprid treatmente0
Outcome
biomass, grain yield and thousand kernels weighte0
Direction
improvemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An improvement in the biomass, grain yield and thousand kernels weight was recorded after imidacloprid treatment of the susceptible cultivars at the concentration of 1.4 g a.i/kg seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1148 · show in text ↑
e1

“infection in barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 152–171 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors consider 1.4 g a.i/kg seed an economic BYDV management practice where incidence is high.

Outcome
economic practice for BYDV managemente0
Qualifier
at locations where BYDV incidence is highe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this concentration can be considered an economic practice for BYDV management in barley fields at locations where BYDV incidence is high”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1290 · show in text ↑

imidacloprid · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

58 papers: 47 positive, 11 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.