Paper · 2018 · Journal of AgriSearch

Correlation coefficient between early blight severity, infection rates and meteorological factors in potato under different fungicidal spray

AJAY M. KUMAR; S. K. SINGH; NARENDER KUMAR; et al.

8
claims
26
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Early blight caused by Alternaria solani is a severe constraint in potato production. The severity of this disease has been increasing day by day for last few years in India due to changes in weather. Disease severity and area under disease progress curve (AUDPC) was recorded in each treatment plot. The early blight disease had significant negative correlation with maximum relative humidity during 2012-13 and in year 2013-14 minimum temperature was significantly correlated. The severity of early blight showed significant positive correlation with maximum temperature and highly significant positive correlations with sun shine hours in year 2013-14 in all tested treatments. The study showed that minimum temperature and rainfall revealed negative but non-significant correlation in all treatments except untreated control in year 2012-13. The maximum tuber yield 223.70 and 222.00 q/ha in first and second years, respectively, were recorded with spray of Fenamidone @ 0.2% at disease initiation and 2nd spray of Mancozeb @ 0.25% followed by Mancozeb @ 0.25% at 15 days intervals in both respective years.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Early blight was negatively correlated with maximum relative humidity in 2012-13.

Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie1pathogen
Outcome
early blight diseasee0
Direction
negativee0
Qualifier
maximum relative humidity during 2012-13e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“early blight disease had significant negative correlation with maximum relative humidity during 2012-13”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–408 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“Early blight caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Minimum temperature was significantly correlated with early blight in 2013-14, without a stated direction.

Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie2pathogen
Outcome
early blighte1
Qualifier
minimum temperaturee0
Setting
2013-14e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in year 2013-14 minimum temperature was significantly correlated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–477 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“early blight disease had significant negative correlation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 305–362 · show in text ↑
e2

“Early blight caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Severity was positively correlated with maximum temperature in 2013-14.

Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie1pathogen
Outcome
severity of early blighte0
Direction
positivee0
Qualifier
maximum temperaturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“severity of early blight showed significant positive correlation with maximum temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–572 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“Early blight caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Severity was positively correlated with sunshine hours in 2013-14.

Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie2pathogen
Outcome
severity of early blighte1
Direction
positivee0
Qualifier
sun shine hours in year 2013-14e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highly significant positive correlations with sun shine hours in year 2013-14 in all tested treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–679 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“The severity of early blight showed significant positive correlation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–547 · show in text ↑
e2

“Early blight caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Minimum temperature had a nonsignificant negative correlation in 2012-13, except the untreated control.

Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie2pathogen
Outcome
early blighte1
Direction
negativee0
Qualifier
minimum temperaturee0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“minimum temperature and rainfall revealed negative but non-significant correlation in all treatments except untreated control in year 2012-13”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–844 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“The severity of early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–507 · show in text ↑
e2

“Early blight caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rainfall had a nonsignificant negative correlation in 2012-13, except the untreated control.

Interactor
Alternaria solaniAlternaria solanie2pathogen
Outcome
early blighte1
Direction
negativee0
Qualifier
rainfalle0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Alternaria solani
Alternaria solani · InteractorClemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“minimum temperature and rainfall revealed negative but non-significant correlation in all treatments except untreated control in year 2012-13”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–844 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“The severity of early blight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–507 · show in text ↑
e2

“Early blight caused by Alternaria solani”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–40 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The stated fungicide sequence yielded the maximum 223.70 q/ha in the first year.

Treatment
spray of Fenamidone @ 0.2% at disease initiation and 2nd spray of Mancozeb @ 0.25% followed by Mancozeb @ 0.25% at 15 days intervalse0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
223.70e0
Qualifier
first and second yearse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum tuber yield 223.70 and 222.00 q/ha in first and second years, respectively, were recorded with spray of Fenamidone @ 0.2% at disease initiation and 2nd spray of Mancozeb @ 0.25% followed by Mancozeb @ 0.25% at 15 days intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1085 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The stated fungicide sequence yielded the maximum 222.00 q/ha in the second year.

Treatment
spray of Fenamidone @ 0.2% at disease initiation and 2nd spray of Mancozeb @ 0.25% followed by Mancozeb @ 0.25% at 15 days intervalse0
Outcome
tuber yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
222.00 q/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum tuber yield 223.70 and 222.00 q/ha in first and second years, respectively, were recorded with spray of Fenamidone @ 0.2% at disease initiation and 2nd spray of Mancozeb @ 0.25% followed by Mancozeb @ 0.25% at 15 days intervals”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1085 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–107 · show in text ↑

fenamidone · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mancozeb · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

21 papers: 21 positive, 0 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

application · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 177 positive, 14 negative or no effect

176 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

187 papers more in this group

See all 191 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.