Abstract
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the water relations, cell damage percentage and growth of the castor bean cv. ‘BRS Energia’ as a function of salinity and cationic nature of the water used in irrigation. The experiment was conducted in drainage lysimeters under greenhouse conditions in eutrophic Grey Argisol of sandy loam texture. Six combinations of water salinity and cations were studied (S1 - Control; S2 - Na+, S3 - Ca2+, S4 - Na+ + Ca2+; S5 - K+ and S6 - Na+ + Ca2+ + Mg2+), in a randomized block design with four replicates. In the control (S1), plants were irrigated with 0.6 dS m-1 water, whereas the other treatments received 4.5 dS m-1 water, obtained by adding different salts, all in the chloride form. Higher relative water content in the leaf blade of plants irrigated with K+-salinized water associated with leaf succulence are indicative of tolerance of the castor bean cv. ‘BRS Energia’ to salinity. Saline stress negatively affected castor bean growth, regardless of cationic nature of water. Among the ions studied, ‘BRS Energia’ castor bean was more sensitive to the presence of sodium in the irrigation water, in terms of both water relations and leaf succulence.
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Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
K+-salinized water gave higher leaf relative water content and succulence, indicating tolerance.
- Taxon
- castor bean
Ricinus communise0 - Material
- BRS Energiae0
- Treatment
- K+-salinized watere0
- Outcome
- relative water content in the leaf bladee0
- Direction
- Highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Higher relative water content in the leaf blade of plants irrigated with K+-salinized water associated with leaf succulence are indicative of tolerance of the castor bean cv. ‘BRS Energia’ to salinity.”
t0“castor bean”
Claim · model-written summary
Saline stress reduced castor bean growth irrespective of cation.
- Taxon
- castor bean
Ricinus communise0 - Treatment
- Saline stresse0
- Outcome
- castor bean growthe0
- Direction
- negatively affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Saline stress negatively affected castor bean growth, regardless of cationic nature of water.”
t0“castor bean”
Claim · model-written summary
BRS Energia was more sensitive to sodium for water relations and leaf succulence.
- Taxon
- castor bean
Ricinus communise0 - Material
- BRS Energiae0
- Treatment
- presence of sodium in the irrigation watere0
- Outcome
- water relations and leaf succulencee0
- Direction
- more sensitivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“‘BRS Energia’ castor bean was more sensitive to the presence of sodium in the irrigation water, in terms of both water relations and leaf succulence.”
t0“castor bean”
The same questions in other papers
salinity · growth · Ricinus communis (castor bean)Positive and negative results
12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
12 papers more in this group
See all 16 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.