Paper · 2016 · International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management

Effect of Row Spacing and Nitrogen Levels on Growth and Yield of Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)

Umesh Kadbe; I. S. Naruka; R. P. S. Shaktawat; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Research Farm, RVSKVV College of Horticulture, Mandsaur (Madhya Pradesh) during the rabi season of 2013-2014 to study the effect of row spacing and nitrogen levels on the growth and yield of dill (Anethum graveolens L.). The experiment consisted of 3 levels of row spacing (4010 cm 2 , 5010 cm 2 and 6010 cm 2 ) and 4 levels of nitrogen (0, 25, 50 and 75 kg N ha -1 ). These treatments were evaluated under factorial Randomized Block Design with three replications. Different levels of row spacing and nitrogen significantly affect the plant height, branches, umbels, umbellate, seeds umbel -1 , days to 50% flowering, chlorophyll content in leaves, fresh and dry weight of plant, test weight, seed, straw and biological yield, harvest index, gross return, net return and B:C ratio of dill. Among various levels of row spacing tried, 5010 cm 2 row spacing exhibited significantly higher growth and yield attributes and recorded significantly maximum seed yield of 15.04 q ha -1 which was 42.56% higher as compare to row spacing of 4010 cm 2 . Among the various nitrogen levels tried, 75 kg N ha -1 exhibited significant maximum growth, yield attributes and quality of dill. Further treatment observed significant higher seed yield of 14.48 q ha -1 which was 57.22% higher with B:C ratio of 3.08 in comparison to other nitrogen levels (control).

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Row spacing and nitrogen levels significantly affected dill agronomic traits, chlorophyll, yield and returns.

Treatment
row spacing and nitrogene0
Outcome
plant height, branches, umbelse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Different levels of row spacing and nitrogen significantly affect the plant height, branches, umbels, umbellate, seeds umbel -1 , days to 50% flowering, chlorophyll content in leaves, fresh and dry weight of plant, test weight, seed, straw and biological yield, harvest index, gross return, net return and B:C ratio of dill.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 514–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 5010 cm 2 spacing gave significantly higher growth and yield attributes.

Taxon
Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)Anethum graveolenst0
Treatment
5010 cm 2 row spacinge0
Outcome
growth and yield attributese0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“5010 cm 2 row spacing exhibited significantly higher growth and yield attributes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–962 · show in text ↑
t0

“Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 5010 cm 2 spacing gave a maximum seed yield of 15.04 q ha -1, 42.56% higher than 4010 cm 2.

Taxon
Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)Anethum graveolenst0
Treatment
5010 cm 2 row spacinge0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
15.04 q ha -1e0
Qualifier
42.56%e0
Comparator
row spacing of 4010 cm 2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“5010 cm 2 row spacing exhibited significantly higher growth and yield attributes and recorded significantly maximum seed yield of 15.04 q ha -1 which was 42.56% higher as compare to row spacing of 4010 cm 2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1088 · show in text ↑
t0

“Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 75 kg N ha -1 level gave significantly maximum growth, yield attributes and quality.

Treatment
75 kg N ha -1e0
Outcome
growth, yield attributes and qualitye0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“75 kg N ha -1 exhibited significant maximum growth, yield attributes and quality of dill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1220 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The 75 kg N ha -1 level gave seed yield of 14.48 q ha -1, 57.22% higher than control.

Taxon
Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)Anethum graveolenst0
Treatment
75 kg N ha -1e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
14.48 q ha -1e0
Qualifier
57.22%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“75 kg N ha -1 exhibited significant maximum growth, yield attributes and quality of dill. Further treatment observed significant higher seed yield of 14.48 q ha -1 which was 57.22% higher with B:C ratio of 3.08 in comparison to other nitrogen levels (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1132–1391 · show in text ↑
t0

“Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–93 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 75 kg N ha -1 treatment had a B:C ratio of 3.08.

Taxon
Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)Anethum graveolenst0
Outcome
B:C ratioe0
Value
3.08e0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens · TaxonTepeyac · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“B:C ratio of 3.08”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1325–1342 · show in text ↑
t0

“Dill (Anethum graveolens L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–93 · show in text ↑

density · yield · Anethum graveolens (dill)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Anethum graveolens (dill)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.