Paper · 2018 · The 21st IAPRI World Conference on Packaging

Effect of Ozone on Prolonging the Shelf Life of Mango and Broccoli During Cold Storage and Distribution

MARY JOY P. PAICO; WEERACHET JITTANIT; LERPONG JARUPAN; et al.

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A number of ozone technology systems have been claimed to remove the ethylene gas released from horticultural produce and airborne pathogens in storage environment. However, contradictory results were reported in the literature. This study was aimed to determine the effect of ozone technology system in removing the ethylene gas in the storage atmosphere for extending shelf life of mango and broccoli. The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system. The experiments were conducted separately for mango and broccoli, which are a medium producing and sensitive and a very low producing but high sensitive to ethylene commodities, respectively. Mixed loads of fruits and vegetables were also tested representing the common practice during storage and distribution. Regular slotted containers and reusable plastic containers were compared. Ethylene gases (15 ppm) were introduced in the cold rooms. Samples were kept at their optimum temperatures. Changes in respiration and ethylene production rates, total soluble solid (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), firmness, L*, a*, b* color and weight loss were determined during storage. In mango, TSS/TA in the control group showed a slight increase after 7 days. In broccoli, yellowing after 7 days was apparent to the samples stored in both cold rooms (with or without ozone). No significant (p > 0.05) differences in weight loss, respiration rate and ethylene production rate were observed for both mango and broccoli. Similar trends were shown for mixed loads. Corrugated and reusable containers showed no significant (p > 0.05) differences in terms of produce quality. In our cases, ozone technology system did not seem to effectively eliminate the ethylene in a cold room nor prolong the shelf life of mango, broccoli and mixed loads.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone technology did not change weight loss, respiration rate or ethylene production rate of mango relative to the control.

Treatment
ozone technology systeme0
Outcome
weight loss, respiration rate and ethylene production ratee1
Direction
No significante1
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–526 · show in text ↑
e1

“No significant (p > 0.05) differences in weight loss, respiration rate and ethylene production rate were observed for both mango and broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1395–1536 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone technology did not change weight loss, respiration rate or ethylene production rate of broccoli relative to the control.

Treatment
ozone technology systeme0
Outcome
weight loss, respiration rate and ethylene production ratee1
Direction
No significante1
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–526 · show in text ↑
e1

“No significant (p > 0.05) differences in weight loss, respiration rate and ethylene production rate were observed for both mango and broccoli”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1395–1536 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mango TSS/TA in the control group increased slightly after 7 days of storage.

Outcome
TSS/TAe2
Direction
increasee2
Qualifier
after 7 dayse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“In mango, TSS/TA in the control group showed a slight increase after 7 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1203–1278 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broccoli showed yellowing after 7 days of storage in both cold rooms, with or without ozone.

Outcome
yellowinge3
Qualifier
after 7 dayse3
Setting
both cold roomse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“In broccoli, yellowing after 7 days was apparent to the samples stored in both cold rooms (with or without ozone)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1393 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Corrugated and reusable containers did not differ significantly in produce quality of fruits and vegetables.

Taxon
fruits and vegetablese6
Treatment
reusable containerse4
Outcome
produce qualitye4
Direction
No significante4
Comparator
Corrugatede4

Verbatim

e4

“Corrugated and reusable containers showed no significant (p > 0.05) differences in terms of produce quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1581–1688 · show in text ↑
e6

“Mixed loads of fruits and vegetables were also tested representing the common practice during storage and distribution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–838 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed loads of fruits and vegetables showed trends similar to those of single commodities.

Taxon
fruits and vegetablese6
Outcome
Similar trendse5
Qualifier
mixed loadse5

Verbatim

e5

“Similar trends were shown for mixed loads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1538–1579 · show in text ↑
e6

“Mixed loads of fruits and vegetables were also tested representing the common practice during storage and distribution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ozone technology system did not effectively eliminate ethylene in a cold room for mango.

Treatment
ozone technology systeme0
Outcome
ethylene in a cold roome7
Direction
did not seem to effectively eliminatee7
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–526 · show in text ↑
e7

“In our cases, ozone technology system did not seem to effectively eliminate the ethylene in a cold room nor prolong the shelf life of mango, broccoli and mixed loads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1690–1855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ozone technology system did not prolong the shelf life of mango.

Treatment
ozone technology systeme0
Outcome
shelf lifee7
Direction
no_changeinferrede7
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–526 · show in text ↑
e7

“In our cases, ozone technology system did not seem to effectively eliminate the ethylene in a cold room nor prolong the shelf life of mango, broccoli and mixed loads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1690–1855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ozone technology system did not prolong the shelf life of broccoli.

Treatment
ozone technology systeme0
Outcome
shelf lifee7
Direction
no_changeinferrede7
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. italica
Brassica oleracea var. italica · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–526 · show in text ↑
e7

“In our cases, ozone technology system did not seem to effectively eliminate the ethylene in a cold room nor prolong the shelf life of mango, broccoli and mixed loads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1690–1855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The ozone technology system did not prolong the shelf life of mixed loads of fruits and vegetables.

Taxon
fruits and vegetablese6
Treatment
ozone technology systeme0
Outcome
shelf lifee7
Direction
no_changeinferrede7
Qualifier
mixed loadse7
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“The experiment was carried out in two similar cold rooms (10.68 m3) with and without (control) the ozone technology system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–526 · show in text ↑
e6

“Mixed loads of fruits and vegetables were also tested representing the common practice during storage and distribution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–838 · show in text ↑
e7

“In our cases, ozone technology system did not seem to effectively eliminate the ethylene in a cold room nor prolong the shelf life of mango, broccoli and mixed loads”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1690–1855 · show in text ↑

ozone · physiology: hormones · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results differ

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

ozone · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

ozone · quality: postharvest · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.