Paper · 2018 · Journal of AgriSearch

Evaluation of Finger millet as heat tolerant crop using physiological and biochemical assays

Sonam Singh1; Suphiya Khan; Jasdeep C. Padaria; et al.

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Under changing climatic conditions, high temperature stress is the most severe problem for the whole agriculture. Identification and utilization of crop plants which can sustain and yield better under high temperature conditions is need of the day. In this study, we established finger millet as thermotolerant crop. For this, we characterized thermotolerant cotton, thermosensitive wheat along with finger millet by MDA accumulation after heat stress and shown that finger millet is even better than cotton. Further, using seed germination test and growing seedlings at higher temperature, it was observed thatfinger millet was least affected at 42 oCwhereas germination percent and fresh weight reduced at 47 oC. With biochemical assay, it was shown that finger millet had very less difference at 42 oC as compared to 37 oC, however there is significant reduction at 47 oC in chlorophyll and carotenoid content and relative water content (RWC) percent whereas increase in electrolyte leakage (%) and H2O2 and O2 concentration. Still finger millet plants can tolerate temperature of 47 oC.Overall, the present study strongly identified finger millet as thermotolerant crop and can be utilized for allele mining of known genes and prospecting of novel genes for crop improvement for high temperature stress.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Finger millet showed better heat-stress tolerance than cotton, judged by MDA accumulation after heat stress.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
heat stresse0
Outcome
MDA accumulatione0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
cottone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For this, we characterized thermotolerant cotton, thermosensitive wheat along with finger millet by MDA accumulation after heat stress and shown that finger millet is even better than cotton”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–507 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Finger millet was least affected at 42 oC in seed germination and seedling growth tests.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae1
Outcome
least affectede1
Value
42 oCe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“it was observed thatfinger millet was least affected at 42 oCwhereas germination percent and fresh weight reduced at 47 oC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 47 oC, germination percent and fresh weight of finger millet were reduced under higher temperature.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae1
Treatment
47 oCe1
Outcome
germination percent and fresh weighte1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“it was observed thatfinger millet was least affected at 42 oCwhereas germination percent and fresh weight reduced at 47 oC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–713 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Finger millet had very little biochemical difference at 42 oC compared with 37 oC.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae2
Treatment
42 oCe2
Outcome
differencee2
Direction
very lesse2
Comparator
37 oCe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“With biochemical assay, it was shown that finger millet had very less difference at 42 oC as compared to 37 oC, however there is significant reduction at 47 oC in chlorophyll and carotenoid content and relative water content (RWC) percent whereas increase in electrolyte leakage (%) and H2O2 and O2 concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–1027 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 47 oC, chlorophyll and carotenoid content of finger millet showed a significant reduction.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae2
Treatment
47 oCe2
Outcome
chlorophyll and carotenoid contente2
Direction
reductione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“With biochemical assay, it was shown that finger millet had very less difference at 42 oC as compared to 37 oC, however there is significant reduction at 47 oC in chlorophyll and carotenoid content and relative water content (RWC) percent whereas increase in electrolyte leakage (%) and H2O2 and O2 concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–1027 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 47 oC, relative water content of finger millet showed a significant reduction.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae2
Treatment
47 oCe2
Outcome
relative water content (RWC) percente2
Direction
reductione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“With biochemical assay, it was shown that finger millet had very less difference at 42 oC as compared to 37 oC, however there is significant reduction at 47 oC in chlorophyll and carotenoid content and relative water content (RWC) percent whereas increase in electrolyte leakage (%) and H2O2 and O2 concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–1027 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 47 oC, electrolyte leakage and H2O2 and O2 concentration in finger millet increased.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae2
Treatment
47 oCe2
Outcome
electrolyte leakage (%) and H2O2 and O2 concentratione2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“With biochemical assay, it was shown that finger millet had very less difference at 42 oC as compared to 37 oC, however there is significant reduction at 47 oC in chlorophyll and carotenoid content and relative water content (RWC) percent whereas increase in electrolyte leakage (%) and H2O2 and O2 concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 715–1027 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Finger millet plants can tolerate a temperature of 47 oC.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae3
Outcome
tolerate temperaturee3
Value
47 oCe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Still finger millet plants can tolerate temperature of 47 oC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1029–1089 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Finger millet can be used for allele mining of known genes and prospecting of novel genes for crop improvement under high temperature stress.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae4
Outcome
allele mining of known genes and prospecting of novel genes for crop improvemente4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Overall, the present study strongly identified finger millet as thermotolerant crop and can be utilized for allele mining of known genes and prospecting of novel genes for crop improvement for high temperature stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1090–1306 · show in text ↑