Paper · 2018 · Applied Ecology and Environmental Research

EFFECT OF PIX (MEPIQUAT CHLORIDE) ON THE SALINITY RESISTANCE OF NEW CULTIVARS OF COTTON (GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM L.) IN THE SEEDLING STAGE

M JAFARI; S SAADATMAND; M R ZANGI; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In modern agriculture, mepiquat chloride (pix) as a synthetic growth regulator, is considered as an important management tool for reducing stress damage in Cotton seed. In the present study, the effects of the growth regulator, pix were investigated on the physiological and biochemical characteristics in new cultivars of cotton in response to salinity stress in Golestan province, Iran. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design enriched with 10 gr. L -1 Pix and 15 ds.m -1 salt (sodium chloride) in Petri dish with three cultivars (Latif, Kashmar and Sahel). The physiological and biochemical parameters of seedlings were measured after 4 days. The use of Pix in saline conditions resulted in a significant increase in germination percentage, radicle length, dry and fresh weights, phenolic compounds, as well as proline and glycine betaine content in the Latif and Kashmar cultivars (p 0.05). The amount of Na + ion absorption was lower in Kashmar and Latif cultivars compared with the Sahel cultivar while the amount of K + and Ca 2+ ions absorption was increased in the two mentioned cultivars compared to the Sahel cultivar. This study showed that the effects of stress were reduced after treating the seeds with Pix, especially in the Kashmar and Latif cultivars during the seedling stage.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pix under salinity significantly increased germination, radicle length, and seedling weights in Latif and Kashmar.

Material
Latif and Kashmar cultivarse0
Treatment
Pix in saline conditionse0
Outcome
germination percentage, radicle length, dry and fresh weightse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of Pix in saline conditions resulted in a significant increase in germination percentage, radicle length, dry and fresh weights, phenolic compounds, as well as proline and glycine betaine content in the Latif and Kashmar cultivars (p 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–918 · show in text ↑
t0

“COTTON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pix under salinity increased seedling phenolics, proline, and glycine betaine in Latif and Kashmar.

Material
Latif and Kashmar cultivarse0
Treatment
Pix in saline conditionse0
Outcome
phenolic compounds, as well as proline and glycine betaine contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of Pix in saline conditions resulted in a significant increase in germination percentage, radicle length, dry and fresh weights, phenolic compounds, as well as proline and glycine betaine content in the Latif and Kashmar cultivars (p 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–918 · show in text ↑
t0

“COTTON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kashmar and Latif absorbed less sodium than Sahel.

Material
Kashmar and Latif cultivarse0
Outcome
Na + ion absorptione0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
Sahel cultivare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of Na + ion absorption was lower in Kashmar and Latif cultivars compared with the Sahel cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1027 · show in text ↑
t0

“COTTON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kashmar and Latif absorbed more potassium and calcium than Sahel.

Material
two mentioned cultivarse0
Outcome
K + and Ca 2+ ions absorptione0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
Sahel cultivare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the amount of K + and Ca 2+ ions absorption was increased in the two mentioned cultivars compared to the Sahel cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“COTTON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–87 · show in text ↑

salinity · physiology: osmolytes · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ

14 papers: 8 positive, 6 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

salinity · growth · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

108 papers: 16 positive, 92 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 91 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

104 papers more in this group

See all 108 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.