Paper · 2018 · TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY

The effect of field dodder ( Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.)

Tamer ÜSTÜNER

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
17
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated. Field dodder is known to spend its entire vegetation period as a parasite plant on its hosts after germinating from the soil. It causes significant yield and quality loss of many cultivated plants, including sugar beet. In this study, the influence of dodder on leaf chlorophyll a and b, total chlorophyll levels, leaf yield, wet and dry leaf weight, and leaf ash weight of sugar beet was investigated. For this purpose, two varieties of sugar beet (Valentina and 551) were cultivated in two growing areas as groups of infected and uninfected sugar beet. Sugar beet leaf numbers and associated hectare yield decreased considerably when the plants were infected with the parasite. Crop yield per hectare was calculated to be 79,573.9 kg/ha for uninfected plots while it was determined as 57,341.3 kg/ha for the infected ones. Average leaf yield (32,943.6 kg/ha for uninfected versus 18,451.4 kg/ha for infected), tuber sizes (28.116 × 8.244 cm for uninfected versus 18.984 × 6.269 cm for infected), the amounts of chlorophyll a (4.020 and 1.650 mg/g) and chlorophyll b (1.67 and 1.29 mg/g), and total chlorophyll values (5.69 and 2.94 mg/g) were all observed to decline when the crops were infected by field dodder.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field dodder infection decreased sugar beet leaf numbers and hectare yield.

Organ / stage
leafe1
Treatment
infected with the parasitee2
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
leaf numbers and associated hectare yielde2
Direction
decreased considerablye2
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sugar beet leaf numbers and associated hectare yield decreased considerably when the plants were infected with the parasite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–851 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop yield per hectare was lower in field dodder-infected sugar beet plots than in uninfected plots.

Treatment
infectede3
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
crop yield per hectaree3
Direction
lowerinferrede3
Value
79,573.9 kg/hae3
Qualifier
57,341.3 kg/ha for the infected onese3
Comparator
uninfected plotse3
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop yield per hectare was calculated to be 79,573.9 kg/ha for uninfected plots while it was determined as 57,341.3 kg/ha for the infected ones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average leaf yield of sugar beet declined under field dodder infection.

Organ / stage
leafe1
Treatment
infected by field doddere4
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
Average leaf yielde4
Direction
declinee4
Value
32,943.6 kg/hae4
Qualifier
18,451.4 kg/ha for infectede4
Comparator
uninfectede4
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e4

“Average leaf yield (32,943.6 kg/ha for uninfected versus 18,451.4 kg/ha for infected), tuber sizes (28.116 × 8.244 cm for uninfected versus 18.984 × 6.269 cm for infected), the amounts of chlorophyll a (4.020 and 1.650 mg/g) and chlorophyll b (1.67 and 1.29 mg/g), and total chlorophyll values (5.69 and 2.94 mg/g) were all observed to decline when the crops were infected by field dodder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1386 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tuber size of sugar beet declined under field dodder infection.

Organ / stage
tubere1
Treatment
infected by field doddere4
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
tuber sizese4
Direction
declinee4
Value
28.116 × 8.244 cme4
Qualifier
18.984 × 6.269 cm for infectede4
Comparator
uninfectede4
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e4

“Average leaf yield (32,943.6 kg/ha for uninfected versus 18,451.4 kg/ha for infected), tuber sizes (28.116 × 8.244 cm for uninfected versus 18.984 × 6.269 cm for infected), the amounts of chlorophyll a (4.020 and 1.650 mg/g) and chlorophyll b (1.67 and 1.29 mg/g), and total chlorophyll values (5.69 and 2.94 mg/g) were all observed to decline when the crops were infected by field dodder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1386 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll a of sugar beet leaves declined under field dodder infection.

Organ / stage
leafe1
Treatment
infected by field doddere4
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
chlorophyll ae4
Direction
declinee4
Value
4.020 and 1.650 mg/ge4
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e4

“Average leaf yield (32,943.6 kg/ha for uninfected versus 18,451.4 kg/ha for infected), tuber sizes (28.116 × 8.244 cm for uninfected versus 18.984 × 6.269 cm for infected), the amounts of chlorophyll a (4.020 and 1.650 mg/g) and chlorophyll b (1.67 and 1.29 mg/g), and total chlorophyll values (5.69 and 2.94 mg/g) were all observed to decline when the crops were infected by field dodder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1386 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll b of sugar beet leaves declined under field dodder infection.

Organ / stage
leafe1
Treatment
infected by field doddere4
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
chlorophyll be4
Direction
declinee4
Value
1.67 and 1.29 mg/ge4
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e4

“Average leaf yield (32,943.6 kg/ha for uninfected versus 18,451.4 kg/ha for infected), tuber sizes (28.116 × 8.244 cm for uninfected versus 18.984 × 6.269 cm for infected), the amounts of chlorophyll a (4.020 and 1.650 mg/g) and chlorophyll b (1.67 and 1.29 mg/g), and total chlorophyll values (5.69 and 2.94 mg/g) were all observed to decline when the crops were infected by field dodder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1386 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total chlorophyll of sugar beet declined under field dodder infection.

Treatment
infected by field doddere4
Interactor
field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.)Cuscuta campestrise1parasite
Outcome
total chlorophyll valuese4
Direction
declinee4
Value
5.69 and 2.94 mg/ge4
Setting
Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkeye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cuscuta campestris
Cuscuta campestris · InteractorKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 11:46, 16 September 2007 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In this study, the effect of field dodder (Cuscuta campestris Yunck.) on the leaf and tuber yield of sugar beet fields in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was investigated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–171 · show in text ↑
e4

“Average leaf yield (32,943.6 kg/ha for uninfected versus 18,451.4 kg/ha for infected), tuber sizes (28.116 × 8.244 cm for uninfected versus 18.984 × 6.269 cm for infected), the amounts of chlorophyll a (4.020 and 1.650 mg/g) and chlorophyll b (1.67 and 1.29 mg/g), and total chlorophyll values (5.69 and 2.94 mg/g) were all observed to decline when the crops were infected by field dodder”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 998–1386 · show in text ↑

Cuscuta campestris · physiology: pigments · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

infection · yield · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 2 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

infection · Cuscuta campestris · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

infection · physiology: pigments · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.