Paper · 2018 · Current Agriculture Research Journal

Biochemical changes in calcium chloride treated Hisar Arun (Local) and Kashi Vishesh (Hybrid) cultivars of Tomato fruit

Saumya Mishra; Veeru Prakash

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) although, second largest crop produced across the world, is a highly perishable commodity. Consequently, pre and postharvest treatments are critical in order to enhance the shelf-life and nutrition. Therefore, two popular Indian tomato cultivars namely Hisar Arun and Kashi Vishesh in their Mature Green, Breaker and Mature Red stages were treated with 1%, 2% and 5% Calcium chloride in order to increase their shelf life and stored at 5°C, 10°C and 15°C temperatures. The changes in non-enzymatic antioxidants namely ascorbic acid, Lycopene, Carotenoid, and Total Phenol were recorded up to 21 days of storage. Our investigation revealed a linear increase in the ascorbic acid at 5°C when treated with 5% CaCl2 (~40%) while Lycopene (45%) and carotenoids (25%) have shown comparative moderate increment at 10°C storage when treated with 1% CaCl2. Our analysis suggests that low (1%) concentration of CaCl2 is the most effective in controlling the increase of investigated non-enzymatic antioxidants in both cultivars. Moreover, hybrid cultivar tomatoes exhibited delayed deterioration compared with local type and can be recommended for long-time storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid rose about 40% at 5°C with 5% CaCl2.

Treatment
5% CaCl2e0
Outcome
ascorbic acide0
Direction
increasee0
Value
~40%e0
Setting
5°Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a linear increase in the ascorbic acid at 5°C when treated with 5% CaCl2 (~40%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–751 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lycopene rose 45% at 10°C with 1% CaCl2.

Treatment
1% CaCl2e0
Outcome
Lycopenee0
Direction
incremente0
Value
45%e0
Setting
10°Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lycopene (45%) and carotenoids (25%) have shown comparative moderate increment at 10°C storage when treated with 1% CaCl2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–879 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carotenoids rose 25% at 10°C with 1% CaCl2.

Treatment
1% CaCl2e0
Outcome
carotenoidse0
Direction
incremente0
Value
25%e0
Setting
10°Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Lycopene (45%) and carotenoids (25%) have shown comparative moderate increment at 10°C storage when treated with 1% CaCl2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–879 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–119 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors judged 1% CaCl2 most effective for controlling antioxidant increases in both cultivars.

Treatment
low (1%) concentration of CaCl2e0
Outcome
increase of investigated non-enzymatic antioxidantse0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“low (1%) concentration of CaCl2 is the most effective in controlling the increase of investigated non-enzymatic antioxidants in both cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1050 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 107–119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid tomatoes deteriorated later than the local type.

Material
hybrid cultivare0
Outcome
deterioratione0
Direction
delayede0
Comparator
local typee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hybrid cultivar tomatoes exhibited delayed deterioration compared with local type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1143 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The hybrid cultivar is recommended for long-time storage.

Material
hybrid cultivare0
Outcome
long-time storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hybrid cultivar tomatoes exhibited delayed deterioration compared with local type and can be recommended for long-time storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1188 · show in text ↑

calcium chloride dihydrate · quality: phytochemicals · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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calcium chloride dihydrate · physiology: pigments · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

calcium chloride dihydrate · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.