Paper · 2018 · Journal of Applied and Natural Science

Performance of intercropping in pre-bearing mango orchards under drip irrigation in a degraded land

S Pradhan; P. Sahu; P. Panigrahi; et al.

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out to evaluate the performance of pre-bearing mango plantation with different intercrops (papaya, pineapple and combination of papaya and pineapple) in a sandy clay loam soil on a degraded land under drip irrigation at ICAR-Indian Institute of Water Management, Bhubaneswar, Odisha during 2017-18. Different intercrops planted in the mango (cv. Amrapali) were (i) two rows of papaya (cv. Red lady) in either side of mango plants, (ii) two paired rows of pineapple (cv. Queen) in either side of mango plants and (iii) one row of papaya and one paired row of pineapple in either side of mango plants with and without paddy straw mulch. All plants were irrigated by drip irrigation (DI) system. The amount of water used in mango–papaya cropping system (1220 mm) was higher than that in mango-pineapple cropping (975 mm). The volumetric soil water content in top 0.60 m soil in mango, papaya and pineapple were 20-23%, 21-24% and 22-24%, respectively. The vegetative growth parameters (plant height, canopy diameter and trunk girth) of young mango plants were not affected significantly either by papaya or pineapple intercropping. Straw mulch enhanced the growth parameters of mango plants by 8-12%. Similarly, growth parameters of papaya and pineapple were not affected significantly either by intercrops or by straw mulch. The highest yield (17.5 t/ha) and water productivity (21.1 kg/ha.mm) were observed in mango–pineapple system with straw much. The net profit from pineapple intercropping with straw mulch was highest (Rs. 140000/ ha) with benefit-cost ratio of 1.67, followed by papaya-pineapple intercropping with straw mulch in mango. Overall, the study reveals that mango intercropped with pineapple under drip irrigation with rice straw mulch can be practiced in pre-bearing mango orchards of Eastern India.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mango–papaya used more water than mango–pineapple.

Outcome
water usede1
Direction
highere1
Value
1220 mme1
Qualifier
975 mme1
Comparator
mango-pineapple croppinge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“water used in mango–papaya cropping system (1220 mm) was higher than that in mango-pineapple cropping (975 mm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 738–848 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil water content was 20-23% in mango.

Outcome
volumetric soil water contente1
Value
20-23%e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“volumetric soil water content in top 0.60 m soil in mango, papaya and pineapple were 20-23%, 21-24% and 22-24%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–978 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Papaya or pineapple intercropping did not significantly affect mango growth parameters.

Treatment
papaya or pineapple intercroppinge1
Outcome
plant height, canopy diameter and trunk girthe1
Direction
not affectede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“vegetative growth parameters (plant height, canopy diameter and trunk girth) of young mango plants were not affected significantly either by papaya or pineapple intercropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 984–1158 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Straw mulch raised mango growth parameters by 8-12%.

Treatment
Straw mulche1
Outcome
growth parameterse1
Direction
enhancede1
Value
8-12%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“Straw mulch enhanced the growth parameters of mango plants by 8-12%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercrops and mulch did not significantly affect papaya and pineapple growth parameters.

Taxon
papaya and pineappleCarica papayaAnanas comosuse0
Treatment
intercrops or by straw mulche0
Outcome
growth parameterse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carica papaya
Carica papaya · TaxonCarlquist, Sherwin John, 1930-2021 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth parameters of papaya and pineapple were not affected significantly either by intercrops or by straw mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1240–1352 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mango–pineapple with mulch had the highest yield of 17.5 t/ha.

Treatment
mango–pineapple system with straw muche1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Value
17.5 t/hae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest yield (17.5 t/ha) and water productivity (21.1 kg/ha.mm) were observed in mango–pineapple system with straw much”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1358–1478 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mango–pineapple with mulch had the highest water productivity of 21.1 kg/ha.mm.

Treatment
mango–pineapple system with straw muche1
Outcome
water productivitye1
Direction
higheste1
Value
21.1 kg/ha.mme1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“highest yield (17.5 t/ha) and water productivity (21.1 kg/ha.mm) were observed in mango–pineapple system with straw much”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1358–1478 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pineapple intercropping with mulch had highest net profit.

Treatment
pineapple intercropping with straw mulche1
Outcome
net profite1
Direction
higheste1
Value
Rs. 140000/ hae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“net profit from pineapple intercropping with straw mulch was highest (Rs. 140000/ ha) with benefit-cost ratio of 1.67”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1484–1601 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pineapple intercropping with mulch had benefit-cost ratio 1.67.

Outcome
benefit-cost ratioe1
Value
1.67e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“pineapple intercropping with straw mulch was highest (Rs. 140000/ ha) with benefit-cost ratio of 1.67”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1601 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend pineapple intercropping with rice straw mulch in pre-bearing mango orchards.

Outcome
mango intercropped with pineapple under drip irrigation with rice straw mulch can be practicede1
Setting
Eastern Indiae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“mango orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–58 · show in text ↑
e1

“mango intercropped with pineapple under drip irrigation with rice straw mulch can be practiced in pre-bearing mango orchards of Eastern India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1705–1846 · show in text ↑

organic · growth · Carica papaya (papaya)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

intercropping · growth · Ananas comosus (pineapple)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

intercropping · growth · Carica papaya (papaya)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect
See all 4 papers →

intercropping · growth · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.