Paper · 2018 · Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants /Scientific Journal of Flowers and Ornamental Plants

RESPONSE OF JATROPHA CURCAS L. SHRUBS TO COMPLETE (NPK) FERTILIZER, BIO AND ORGANIC FERTILIZERS UNDER SANDY SOIL CONDITIONS

E. El-Azzony; E. El-Mogy; N. El-Shaip

8
claims
21
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The present work was carried out during the two successive seasons of 2015 and 2016 at the Experimental Farm of El-Quassassin Horticultural Research Station, Ismailia Governorate, Egypt, to study the effect of complete NPK fertilization rates (control, 50, 75 and 100% from the recommended dose), bio and organic fertilizers (control, EM1 applied as the rate of 100 ml/shrub and active dry yeast with the concentration of 4 g/las a rate of 2 liters/shrub) and the interaction treatments between them on the growth, (fruits and seeds yields), fixed oil content and its components in seeds of Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs.The results showed that, the best vegetative growth parameters (increasing percentage of shrub height, number of branches and canopy width/shrub), number and weight of fruits (kg)/shrub, number and weight of seeds (kg)/shrub, the yield of fruits and seeds (ton)/fed, fixed oil percentage, weight of fixed oil (g)/shrub and yield of fixed oil (kg)/fed were recorded from the interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1. The analysis of fixed oil of Jatropha shrub showed that, the treatment of 50% NPK gave the best palmitic acid percentage and the treatment of 50% NPK + EM1 recorded maximum percentages of stearic and oleic acids, while the treatment of 100% NPK + EM1 gave the highest percentage of linoleic acid.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The best vegetative growth (shrub height increase, number of branches, canopy width) in Jatropha was recorded with 75% complete NPK plus EM1.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1e1
Outcome
vegetative growth parameters (increasing percentage of shrub height, number of branches and canopy width/shrub)e2
Direction
increasinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e2

“the best vegetative growth parameters (increasing percentage of shrub height, number of branches and canopy width/shrub)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–770 · show in text ↑
e1

“the interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number and weight of fruits per shrub were highest with 75% complete NPK plus EM1.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1e1
Outcome
number and weight of fruits (kg)/shrube2
Direction
higherinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e2

“number and weight of fruits (kg)/shrub”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–810 · show in text ↑
e1

“the interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number and weight of seeds per shrub were highest with 75% complete NPK plus EM1.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1e1
Outcome
number and weight of seeds (kg)/shrube2
Direction
higherinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e2

“number and weight of seeds (kg)/shrub”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–849 · show in text ↑
e1

“the interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit and seed yields per feddan were highest with 75% complete NPK plus EM1.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1e1
Outcome
yield of fruits and seeds (ton)/fede2
Direction
higherinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e2

“the yield of fruits and seeds (ton)/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–890 · show in text ↑
e1

“the interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fixed oil percentage, fixed oil weight per shrub and fixed oil yield per feddan were highest with 75% complete NPK plus EM1.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1e1
Outcome
fixed oil percentage, weight of fixed oil (g)/shrub and yield of fixed oil (kg)/fede2
Direction
higherinferrede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e2

“fixed oil percentage, weight of fixed oil (g)/shrub and yield of fixed oil (kg)/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–975 · show in text ↑
e1

“the interaction treatment of 75% complete NPK fertilization + EM1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1060 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% NPK treatment gave the best palmitic acid percentage in Jatropha seed oil.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
50% NPKe3
Outcome
palmitic acid percentagee3
Direction
beste3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e3

“the treatment of 50% NPK gave the best palmitic acid percentage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1119–1182 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 50% NPK + EM1 treatment recorded maximum percentages of stearic and oleic acids in Jatropha seed oil.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
50% NPK + EM1e4
Outcome
percentages of stearic and oleic acidse4
Direction
maximume4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e4

“the treatment of 50% NPK + EM1 recorded maximum percentages of stearic and oleic acids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 100% NPK + EM1 treatment gave the highest percentage of linoleic acid in Jatropha seed oil.

Taxon
Jatropha (Jatropha curcas)Jatropha curcase0
Treatment
100% NPK + EM1e5
Outcome
percentage of linoleic acide5
Direction
higheste5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) shrubs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–624 · show in text ↑
e5

“the treatment of 100% NPK + EM1 gave the highest percentage of linoleic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1281–1357 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: oil · Jatropha curcasPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · yield · Jatropha curcasPositive and negative results

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Jatropha curcasResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.