Abstract
Sprouting is an old food engineering tool to improve edible seeds nutritional value. It can improve carbohydrate digestibility and enhance levels of bioactive compounds. These changes are strongly related to sprouting conditions: temperature, light, duration. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of sprouting temperature on sprouts bioactive molecules and proximate composition of Chili Tunisian durum wheat (Triticum durum) seeds. Hence, two temperatures were tested: 18°C and 25°C. Analysis of ashes, proteins, lipids, reducing sugars, carotenoids, vitamin C, vitamin E, and total phenols contents and DPPH radical scavenging activity were done. Our results indicated that temperature influenced significantly proximate composition of sprouts, as well as bioactive compounds. Vitamin C and tocopherols levels were higher at 25°C, than in raw seeds. In contrast, a temperature of 18°C led to highest amounts of carotenoids and total phenols. In addition, antioxidant properties of durum wheat seeds were improved by sprouting only at 18°C. In conclusion, evolution of nutritional properties and bioactive compounds in sprouts were strongly dependent on sprouting temperature used.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Sprouting temperature significantly influenced sprout proximate composition and bioactive compounds.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- temperaturee0
- Outcome
- proximate composition of sprouts, as well as bioactive compoundse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“temperature influenced significantly proximate composition of sprouts, as well as bioactive compounds.”
t0“Durum Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitamin C levels were higher at 25°C than in raw seeds.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 25°Ce0
- Outcome
- Vitamin Ce0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- raw seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Vitamin C and tocopherols levels were higher at 25°C, than in raw seeds.”
t0“Durum Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Tocopherol levels were higher at 25°C than in raw seeds.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 25°Ce0
- Outcome
- tocopherols levelse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- raw seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Vitamin C and tocopherols levels were higher at 25°C, than in raw seeds.”
t0“Durum Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Carotenoids reached their highest amount at 18°C.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 18°Ce0
- Outcome
- carotenoidse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a temperature of 18°C led to highest amounts of carotenoids and total phenols.”
t0“Durum Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Total phenols reached their highest amount at 18°C.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
- Treatment
- 18°Ce0
- Outcome
- total phenolse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a temperature of 18°C led to highest amounts of carotenoids and total phenols.”
t0“Durum Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Sprouting improved seed antioxidant properties only at 18°C.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durume0
- Treatment
- sprouting only at 18°Ce0
- Outcome
- antioxidant propertiese0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“antioxidant properties of durum wheat seeds were improved by sprouting only at 18°C.”
The same questions in other papers
processing · quality: phytochemicals · Triticum turgidum (rivet wheat)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.