Paper · 2019 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Does phosphite, a reduced form of phosphate contribute to phosphorus nutrition in corn (Zea mays L.)?

Apurba K. Sutradhar; Daryl B. Arnall; Bruce L. Dunn; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Although fungicidal properties of phosphite have been recognized, its use as a fertilizer-P is still being debated. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of foliar-applied phosphite (HPO3−2) on the growth and yield of corn (Zea mays L.). Traditional fertilizer-P was also applied to compare the efficacy of phosphite. Dry matter yield, grain yield, and tissue P concentrations (grain, leaf, and stem) were evaluated in two field and two greenhouse studies in Oklahoma for 2 years. A commercial phosphite solution which contains 200 g P kg−1 was sprayed at the rate of 2.34 L ha−1 at different growth stages. Foliar phosphite did not increase dry matter and grain yield. In general, P concentrations in the grain, leaf, and stem were unaffected regardless of number of applications. Farmers should take with caution while using phosphite as a fertilizer to correct P deficiency for corn production.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar phosphite did not increase corn dry matter yield.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
Foliar phosphitee0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
did not increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar phosphite did not increase dry matter and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar phosphite did not increase corn grain yield.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
Foliar phosphitee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
did not increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar phosphite did not increase dry matter and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphite application number generally did not change phosphorus concentrations in corn grain, leaf and stem.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
foliar-applied phosphitee1
Outcome
P concentrations in the grain, leaf, and steme0
Direction
unaffectede0
Qualifier
regardless of number of applicationse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In general, P concentrations in the grain, leaf, and stem were unaffected regardless of number of applications.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“corn (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–100 · show in text ↑
e1

“The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of foliar-applied phosphite (HPO3−2) on the growth and yield of corn (Zea mays L.).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–254 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise caution in using phosphite fertilizer to correct phosphorus deficiency in corn production.

Outcome
take with caution while using phosphite as a fertilizer to correct P deficiencye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Farmers should take with caution while using phosphite as a fertilizer to correct P deficiency for corn production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–914 · show in text ↑

application · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

161 papers: 151 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 151 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

157 papers more in this group

See all 161 papers →

application · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

337 papers: 310 positive, 27 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 310 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

333 papers more in this group

See all 337 papers →

application · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

629 papers: 575 positive, 54 negative or no effect

53 papers in the same direction as this paper · 575 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

625 papers more in this group

See all 629 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.