Abstract
The study was conducted from December 2017 to May 2018 to depict reliable and effective technique of seed priming in spring rice variety. The laboratory analysis was performed in the Regional Seed Testing Laboratory, Sundarpur, Kanchanpur under controlled conditions. The completely randomized design with 6 treatments-without priming, water/ hydro-priming, 2% urea priming, 2% DAP priming, 2% MOP priming and 2% ZnSO4 priming with 4 replications was used. Two different experimental setups were made for germination and emergence test using germination paper roll and sand tray method. Meanwhile, the parameters like germination percentage, germination energy, vigor index, root length and shoot length at 7 DAS and emergence percentage were remarkably affected. However, the parameters like the speed of germination and shoot length, fresh weight and dry weight at 10th, 15th and 20th DAS were not affected significantly by the priming treatments. The priming treatment with 2% MOP solution gave the best results for germination percentage (93.5%), germination energy (92.5%), vigor index (138.1) and emergence percentage (93.0%). 2% urea priming treatment resulted in longest root length (12.04 cm) and shoot length (7.97 cm) at 7 DAS. This study suggests seed priming with 2% MOP solution as an easy and effective technique for improving the germination, emergence and seedling parameters of spring rice, variety Hardinath-1.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 2% MOP solution gave the best germination percentage (93.5%) in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring rice
Oryza sativat0 - Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- 2% MOP solutione1
- Outcome
- germination percentagee1
- Direction
- beste1
- Value
- 93.5%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e1“The priming treatment with 2% MOP solution gave the best results for germination percentage (93.5%), germination energy (92.5%), vigor index (138.1) and emergence percentage (93.0%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 2% MOP solution gave the best germination energy (92.5%) in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- 2% MOP solutione1
- Outcome
- germination energye1
- Direction
- beste1
- Value
- 92.5%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e1“The priming treatment with 2% MOP solution gave the best results for germination percentage (93.5%), germination energy (92.5%), vigor index (138.1) and emergence percentage (93.0%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 2% MOP solution gave the best vigor index (138.1) in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- 2% MOP solutione1
- Outcome
- vigor indexe1
- Direction
- beste1
- Value
- 138.1e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e1“The priming treatment with 2% MOP solution gave the best results for germination percentage (93.5%), germination energy (92.5%), vigor index (138.1) and emergence percentage (93.0%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 2% MOP solution gave the best emergence percentage (93.0%) in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- 2% MOP solutione1
- Outcome
- emergence percentagee1
- Direction
- beste1
- Value
- 93.0%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e1“The priming treatment with 2% MOP solution gave the best results for germination percentage (93.5%), germination energy (92.5%), vigor index (138.1) and emergence percentage (93.0%)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 2% urea gave the longest root length (12.04 cm) at 7 DAS in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- 2% urea priminge2
- Outcome
- root lengthe2
- Direction
- longeste2
- Value
- 12.04 cme2
- Qualifier
- at 7 DASe2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e2“2% urea priming treatment resulted in longest root length (12.04 cm) and shoot length (7.97 cm) at 7 DAS”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed priming with 2% urea gave the longest shoot length (7.97 cm) at 7 DAS in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- 2% urea priminge2
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe2
- Direction
- longeste2
- Value
- 7.97 cme2
- Qualifier
- at 7 DASe2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e2“2% urea priming treatment resulted in longest root length (12.04 cm) and shoot length (7.97 cm) at 7 DAS”
Claim · model-written summary
Priming treatments did not significantly affect the speed of germination or shoot length at 10, 15 and 20 DAS in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- priming treatmentse3
- Outcome
- speed of germination and shoot lengthe3
- Direction
- not affectede3
- Qualifier
- at 10th, 15th and 20th DASe3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e3“However, the parameters like the speed of germination and shoot length, fresh weight and dry weight at 10th, 15th and 20th DAS were not affected significantly by the priming treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Priming treatments did not significantly affect fresh weight or dry weight at 10, 15 and 20 DAS in spring rice.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Hardinath-1t0
- Treatment
- priming treatmentse3
- Outcome
- fresh weight and dry weighte3
- Direction
- not affectede3
- Qualifier
- at 10th, 15th and 20th DASe3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e3“However, the parameters like the speed of germination and shoot length, fresh weight and dry weight at 10th, 15th and 20th DAS were not affected significantly by the priming treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors suggest seed priming with 2% MOP solution as an easy and effective technique for spring rice germination, emergence and seedling parameters.
- Taxon
- spring riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- seed priming with 2% MOP solutione4
- Outcome
- germination, emergence and seedling parameterse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“spring rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv. Hardinath-1”
e4“This study suggests seed priming with 2% MOP solution as an easy and effective technique for improving the germination, emergence and seedling parameters of spring rice”
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